Found 1,144 clinical trials
Clinical Risk Score Prediction for Risk of Dementia Among Late-life Population With Depression
The goal of this observational study is to learn about the ability of a point risk score prediction model, developed using electronic medical record data, to predict the risk of progression from geriatric depression to dementia in older Chinese adults. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does a …
Construction and Clinical Validation Study of a Prediction Model for Depression After Ischemic Stroke
Post-stroke depression (PSD) is the most common neuropsychiatric disorder after a stroke, with an incidence rate of 20% to 60%. PSD is not only associated with higher mortality rates, poorer recovery, more obvious cognitive impairments, greater economic burdens, and lower quality of life, but also brings additional medical expenses and …
Algorithm Guided Treatment Versus Treatment as Usual (TAU) for Patients With Treatment Resistant Depression
The trial utilizes a pragmatic, randomized, open label design with two parallel arms. Participants aged 18-65 with a diagnosis of unipolar depressive disorder and without stable remission in the past 12 months are randomized 1:1 to receive either algorithm guided treatment (AGT) or treatment as usual (TAU). The AGT approach …
Pupillometry in Identifying Risk of Postoperative Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy
This study will evaluate whether quantitative pupillometry measurements can be used to identify children at risk for postoperative opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD) following tonsillectomy. Opioid-induced respiratory depression is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication that can occur after surgery, and current monitoring approaches are limited in their ability to predict …
Search for Novel Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Targets for Mental Illness
Participants will receive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) at a random location in the left prefrontal cortex, excluding sites that are potentially unsafe. Extensive behavioral testing will be conducted to determine which behaviors are modulated by stimulating which circuits.
ECT with Ketamine Anesthesia Vs High Intensity Ketamine with ECT Rescue for Treatment-Resistant Depression
To determine if an high intensity ketamine with ECT rescue (HIKER) approach for treatment resistant depression will: 1) reduce patient suffering by hastening disease remission, 2) have fewer side effects, 3) reduce the need for ECT, and 4) be preferred by most patients. Half of participants will be randomized to …
Effects of Acute Exercise and Ibuprofen on Symptoms, Immunity, and Neural Circuits in Bipolar Depression
This is a 2x2, within-subjects, cross-over trial to test the anti-depressant effects of acute exercise in 20 participants with bipolar depression. Participants will complete four experimental sessions, two with an exercise challenge and two with a resting control condition in a counterbalanced order. Participants will receive either 800mg of ibuprofen …
Acceptability & Safety of Two Sequential Doses of Psilocybin in Bipolar Disorder II Depression and Suicidality
The purpose of the study is to assess the safety and acceptability of up to two sequential administrations of 25 mg psilocybin with additional therapeutic support in decreasing suicidality in patients with Bipolar Disorder (BD II) depression.
Binge Eating, Depression and Anxiety Outcomes After Sleeve Gastrectomy Versus Gastric Bypass: A Cohort Study
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the type of weight-loss surgery (sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass) affects binge eating, depression, and anxiety in adults with severe obesity. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does sleeve gastrectomy lead to different changes in binge eating compared …
Evaluating the Effectiveness of an Internet-based Therapy (iCARE) to Treat Symptoms of Postpartum Depression
Postpartum depression (PPD) is a common and serious condition affecting 9.5% of women in high-income countries, and around 8% in Denmark. It shares core features with major depression, including low mood, loss of interest, and impaired functioning. Untreated PPD can persist for months, negatively impacting maternal well-being, child development, and …
