Found 323 clinical trials
Maintaining Immune and Mitochondrial Functions in Old Adults With SAfe Nutrition.
Aging is associated with an increased inflammation named "inflammageing" and with an altered immune response. Different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the phenomenon of inflammageing and increased oxidative stress: deficiencies in essential amino acids, and some micronutrients have an important impact and may induce immune cell dysregulation. Mitochondrial dysfunction …
Anti-inflammatory Nutrition on the Outcomes of Non-surgical Periodontal Therapy
This study aimed to determine the effect of anti-inflammatory nutrition on non-surgical periodontal treatment in individuals with periodontitis by evaluating gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and serum biomarkers and clinical periodontal parameters. A total of 100 volunteers identified as having a pro-inflammatory diet (Q3 and Q4) will be included in the …
Exercise and Nutrition on Early-stage NSCLC Outcomes: the STARLighT Study
The general goal of the STARLighT study is to test whether a structured physical exercise and nutritional intervention significantly impacts clinical outcomes in patients with early-stage lung cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are: Can structured physical exercise and nutrition intervention positively modify the pathological complete response in …
Pre-operative Nutrition for Elective Resection Surgery in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
This study aims to determine if improved risk stratification tools and interventions to mitigate malnutrition reduce postoperative risk in patients undergoing elective or emergent resection surgery for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and if adding immune modulation nutrition improves surgical outcomes. The primary objective is to assess whether preoperative malnutrition screening …
CONTINUation of Enteral Nutrition Prior to Extubation Compared to Standard Care
Critically ill patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) often need to be connected to a breathing machine (ventilator) and are unable to eat. During this time, liquid nutrition is delivered via a feeding tube to the stomach or bowel (termed enteral nutrition (EN)) to ensure nutrition needs are …
Precision Nutrition Versus Standard Dietary Care: Continuous Glucose Monitoring as a Tool for Guided Nutrition Care in Type 2 Diabetes - The PRECISE-DIET Trial. -A Pilot Study
The primary aim of this pilot study is to assess the feasibility of a 12-week dietary intervention combined with the use of CGM in adults with T2D. The results of the pilot study will provide insights into recruitment, design, and the effectiveness of the intervention for the future long-term (12-month) …
Nutrition to Optimize, Understand, and Restore Insulin Sensitivity in HIV for Oklahoma
The NOURISH-OK Study will identify how food insecurity contributes to insulin resistance, an important surrogate marker of many co-morbidities in HIV disease, using an integrated framework to identify key leverage points for insulin resistance. Drawing from these pathways, this study will adapt and evaluate a community-driven, science-informed "food as medicine" …
Hybrid Closed-Loop for Perioperative Glycemic Control in T2DM With Parenteral Nutrition
Glycemic control in surgical patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) receiving parenteral nutrition represents a major clinical challenge. This randomized controlled trial evaluates the comparative effectiveness and safety of hybrid closed-loop (HCL) insulin delivery versus conventional insulin pumps combined with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in perioperative T2DM patients requiring …
Community-Based Exercise and Nutrition Training and Education Program for Cancer Survivors
This clinical trial evaluates whether a supervised community-based exercise and nutrition program is usable and effective for improving cancer survivors' confidence for maintaining their physical activity and nutrition. Cancer survivors often experience problems with the musculoskeletal system (bones, joints, muscles, connective tissue), the cardiopulmonary system (heart, blood vessels and lungs) …
A Nutrition & Exercise Prehabilitation Intervention on Inflammatory Biomarkers in AI Cancer Patients
The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of a prehab intervention among American Indian (AI) patients diagnosed with obesity-related cancer and measure inflammatory biomarkers to evaluate the preliminary impact of the trial intervention. The central hypothesis is that this community-informed prehab intervention will demonstrate feasibility, patient acceptability, …