A listing of Surgery medical research trials actively recruiting patient volunteers. Search for closest city to find more detailed information on a research study in your area.
Introduction: Sedentary behavior (SB) and insufficient physical activity (PA) interact to worsen physical fitness (PF), obesity-related complications and diseases (ORCD), and all-cause mortality in women with obesity. Replacing SB with low-intensity PA may improve PF and ameliorate ORCD, with potential lasting effects after bariatric surgery (BS). However, strong evidence on …
Post-operative morbidity and mortality is related to many factors related to the patient's condition, the intra-operative period and the optimisation of intra-operative haemodynamic and respiratory parameters. Many studies have looked at the determinants and factors that increase postoperative complications. However, these have been randomised studies looking at one parameter in …
This is a Phase 2, dose-ranging, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, randomized study preceded by an open label safety run-in, in patients at high risk for Cardiac Surgery Associated - Acute Kidney Injury (CSA-AKI) following coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), valve surgery, aortic surgery, or a combination of the above, involving cardiopulmonary …
This phase II trial tests compares the effect of progestins, megestrol acetate to micronized progesterone, in treating patients with endometrial cancer and precancers of the uterus (atypical endometrial hyperplasia) before surgery. Progestins, similar to the natural hormone progesterone, are approved drugs used in birth control and hormone replacement pills, and …
Postinduction hypotension is a frequent intraoperative complication, particularly in emergency abdominal surgery due to factors such as sepsis, hypovolemia, and limited preoperative cardiac assessment. Because it can lead to serious organ injury, prompt prevention and management are essential. Vasopressors, including ephedrine, phenylephrine, and norepinephrine, are commonly used, with NE gaining …
Respiratory complications are the largest group of complications following anatomical lung resections. Most of these complications result from a disrupted evacuation of respiratory secretions. At present, prevention of such complications involve: aspirating of secretions with a catheter during surgery through an intubation tube, active postoperative rehabilitation, mucolytic treatment and effective …
The formalized expert recommendation of the French Society of Anesthesia and Intensive Care recommends guiding vascular filling by measuring the stroke volume (SV) in surgical patients considered at high risk. Vascular filling should be continued in the event of preload dependence and stopped in the event of the appearance of …
Compared to two-operator single-balloon enteroscopy, single-operator procedure not only offer better maneuverability but may also prevent prolonged examination times and potential complications caused by poor coordination between operators. Additionally, it can optimize staffing in the endoscopy suite. However, there are no studies comparing the effects of single-operator and two-operator techniques …
Rationale: Investigate if there is a significant weight reduction expressed in total body weight loss percentage (%TBWL) in patients 5 years after surgery, whom underwent a mini gastric bypass (MGB-OAGB) with addition of the implantation of a MiniMizer Ring. Study design: A prospective non blinded single centre randomized controlled trial. …
The goal of this clinical trial is to explore whether subanesthetic doses of esketamine can improve the sleep quality of patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy for breast cancer. In this study, 184 people are expected to participate from admission to three days after surgery. The process requires participants to cooperate …
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