rectal-disorders Clinical Trials
A listing of rectal-disorders medical research trials actively recruiting patient volunteers. Search for closest city to find more detailed information on a research study in your area.
Found 708 clinical trials
Research on Colorectal Cancer Recurrence Monitoring and Individualized Treatment Based on MRD
This study aims to evaluate whether plasma molecular residual disease (MRD), assessed using circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), can help optimize the duration of immunotherapy in patients with metastatic microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) colorectal cancer. Patients with MSI-H/dMMR metastatic colorectal cancer can achieve durable responses to immune checkpoint …
A One-year Follow-up of Incisional Hernia Formation Between Device Assisted and Manual Laparotomy Closure
The study compares one-year incisional hernia formation between two cohorts of patients that underwent open surgery for colorectal diseases. The patients had the abdominal wall closure performed with either a device for standardized closure or manual closure. The devices aims to secure the closure technique that is advocated by guidelines …
Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation on Postoperative Bowel Function Recovery in Elderly Patients
The goal of this clinical trial is to clarify the efficacy and safety of transcutaneous electrical acustimulation (TEA) in elderly patients with colorectal cancer, and to evaluate its clinical value in promoting postoperative intestinal function recovery and reducing the incidence of intestinal complications. The main questions it aims to answer …
Histidine Supplementation for Antitumor Immunity in Colorectal Cancer
The goal of this clinical study is to learn whether oral histidine supplementation may be safely used to support antitumor immune function during standard colorectal cancer treatment. Participants with colorectal cancer in the supplementation group will: Take 2g oral histidine once daily during standard colorectal cancer treatment; Provide blood samples …
Anastomotic Bleeding in Colorectal Anastomosis Relating to the Placement of the Stapler Spike to the Staple Line
Each colorectal anastomosis is routinely evaluated intraoperatively by sigmoidoscopy and, in the presence of signs of bleeding, also postoperatively (persistent rectal bleeding within 24 hours after surgery).
Botulinum Toxin A Before Hemorrhoidectomy to Prevent Postoperative Pain
Hemorrhoidectomy is an effective surgical treatment for advanced hemorrhoidal disease but is often associated with significant postoperative pain, which may delay recovery. One of the main contributors to pain after hemorrhoidectomy is spasm and increased tone of the internal anal sphincter. This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluates whether preoperative …
Myopenia and Mechanisms of Chemotherapy Toxicity in Older Adults With Colorectal Cancer
This study will examine the association between low muscle mass (myopenia) at diagnosis and chemotherapy toxicity in older adults with newly diagnosed advanced colorectal cancer.
ESD for Colorectal LSL Using a Selective Strategy - a Prospective Cohort Study
Colonic Laterally spreading lesions (LSL) =\> 20mm are at high risk to progress to cancer. Overt stigmata of submucosal invasive cancer (SMIC) has been well characterized and includes ulceration and surface pit pattern changes as per the Kudo classification of type V. In a recent report, risk factors for LSL …
Comparison of Intravenous Lidocaine vs Ketamine in Colorectal Surgery
Patients undergoing open colorectal surgery were randomly divided into two groups: Intravenous Lidocaine (IV-Lido) vs Intravenous Ketamine (IV-Keta). For the IV-Lido group, patients received a loading dose of Lidocaine than a continuous infusion over twenty-four hours. For the IV-Keta goup, patients received a loading dose of Ketamine than a continuous …
Efficacy and Safety Study of DC-CIK Cell Therapy Combined With Epaloliposide, Vortexil, and Regorafenib as Third-line Treatment for Advanced Colorectal Cancer.
Research background and purpose: Patients with advanced colorectal cancer face the dilemma of limited treatment options and poor efficacy in the third line treatment stage. Although regorafenib and immune checkpoint inhibitors bring hope to some patients, the efficacy still faces bottlenecks for the vast majority of microsatellite stable patients who …
