A listing of Carcinoma medical research trials actively recruiting patient volunteers. Search for closest city to find more detailed information on a research study in your area.
Background and rationale of the study: From our preliminary analyses of a dataset on patients with high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC), available in the online database The Cancer Genome Atlas, we found that the gene encoding ribosomal protein L8 (RPL8) is amplified at a high frequency (\~30%) in HGSOC. Moreover, …
This study evaluates a thyroid-function-preserving alternative to routine total thyroidectomy for bilateral papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Eligible adults undergo remote-access gas-less axillo-breast endoscopic hemithyroidectomy with level VI dissection on the dominant side, followed by ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of a ≤7 mm contralateral focus during the same anesthesia. Outcomes include …
Normally, p53 helps prevent tumors from forming in the body. Early studies have shown that Fenofibrate, a cholesterol-lowering drug, can restore normal function to p53 and can change the metabolism of HPV-positive tumors in a way that stops the growth of tumors. The purpose of this study is to understand …
Esophageal cancer remains a disease with a poor prognosis. Chemotherapy is an important part of its treatment, but there are cases in which chemotherapy is ineffective. The investigators aim to develop a model to predict the response to chemotherapy by DNA methylation of preoperative biopsy specimens to identify the chemotherapy …
The primary objective is to determine whether pretreatment-to-posttreatment changes in circulating multigene methylation levels correlate with objective response rates (ORR) assessed by contrast-enhanced CT/MRI and levels of serum tumor markers. Secondary endpoints include: (a) time-dependent association between methylation fluctuation patterns and progression-free survival (PFS), (b) comparative diagnostic accuracy of methylation …
Surgical resection is the preferred therapeutic modality for patients with resectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the recurrence rate of HCC remains up to 70%. Neoadjuvant therapy for HCC could potentially reduce the risk of postoperative recurrence and prolong overall survival. Nevertheless, there is no standard neoadjuvant treatment regimen for HCC …
This study aims to investigate the efficacy and prognosis of ultrasound-guided and gene-based microwave ablation (MWA) versus surgical treatment in patients with low-risk papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). By analyzing genetic testing results, the study explores the impact of genetic mutations on treatment selection for low-risk patients, providing more precise molecular …
This open-label Phase 1 study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK characteristics and preliminarily efficacy of JMKX003948 tablets in patients with renal cell carcinoma.
The investigators will conduct a prospective phase 2 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant PD-1 blockade monotherapy with toripalimab in elderly patients with locally advanced resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
Through a retrospective study of patients who underwent comprehensive treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, we explored the risk factors related to the sensitivity of comprehensive treatment. We used the PD-L1 expression level of patients before comprehensive treatment,characteristic morphology of tertiary lymphoid structures, as …
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