Overview
This study is an open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation and expansion, non-randomized Phase I clinical study evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic characteristics and preliminary efficacy of SI-B036 bispecific antibody injection in patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer and other solid tumors.
Description
The study consists of two phases: a dose-escalation phase (Phase Ia) and an expansion phase (Phase Ib).
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Voluntarily sign the informed consent form and comply with the protocol requirements;
- No gender restriction;
- Age: ≥18 years and ≤75 years;
- Expected survival time ≥3 months;
- Locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer and other solid tumors;
- Agree to provide archived tumor tissue specimens from the primary or metastatic site within 2 years, or fresh tissue samples;
- Must have at least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST v1.1;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1;
- Toxicity from prior antitumor therapy must have recovered to ≤ Grade 1 as defined by NCI-CTCAE v6.0;
- No severe cardiac dysfunction, with left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%;
- Organ function levels must meet the required criteria;
- Coagulation function: international normalized ratio ≤1.5, and activated partial thromboplastin time ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal;
- Urine protein ≤1+ or ≤1000 mg/24 h;
- For premenopausal women of childbearing potential, a pregnancy test must be performed within 7 days before starting treatment, with a negative serum pregnancy result, and they must be non-lactating; all enrolled patients (both males and females) must adopt adequate barrier contraceptive measures throughout the entire treatment period and for 6 months after treatment completion;
- The trial participant must be able and willing to comply with the protocol-specified visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study-related procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of chemotherapy, biotherapy, immunotherapy, or similar treatments within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives prior to the first dose;
- Receipt of immunosuppressive drug therapy within 2 weeks prior to the first dose;
- History of severe cardiac or cerebrovascular disease;
- Prolonged QTc interval, complete left bundle branch block, third-degree atrioventricular block, or frequent and uncontrolled arrhythmias;
- Active autoimmune diseases and inflammatory diseases;
- Prior experience of ≥ Grade 3 toxicity related to anti-angiogenic therapy during previous anti-angiogenic treatment;
- Diagnosis of another solid tumor within 5 years prior to the first dose;
- Unstable thrombotic events requiring therapeutic intervention within 6 months prior to the first dose;
- Poorly controlled hypertension;
- Diabetes mellitus with poor glycemic control;
- History of interstitial lung disease (ILD) requiring steroid therapy, or current ILD, or ≥ Grade 2 radiation pneumonitis;
- Concurrent pulmonary disease resulting in severe impairment of respiratory function;
- Active central nervous system metastases;
- History of allergy to recombinant humanized antibodies or human-mouse chimeric antibodies, or allergy to any excipient component of SI-B036;
- Prior organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;
- Positive for human immunodeficiency virus antibodies, active tuberculosis, active hepatitis B virus infection, or active hepatitis C virus infection;
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the study drug;
- Presence of pleural, abdominal, or pelvic effusion, or pericardial effusion requiring drainage and/or accompanied by symptoms within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the study drug;
- Imaging findings suggesting tumor invasion or encasement of major thoracic blood vessels, pericardium, or heart;
- Trial participants with clinically significant bleeding or obvious bleeding tendency within 4 weeks prior to screening;
- History of fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to the first dose;
- Use of another investigational drug within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives prior to the first dose;
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
- Other conditions deemed by the investigator to make the participant unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial.


