Overview
The goal of this study is to determine whether one dose of IV methadone given right before surgery will help patients' pain management after a total knee replacement and reduce the amount of pain medications taken in the weeks after surgery.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent from
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability to attend all required visits for the duration of the study.
- Age 21- 75
- Unilateral total knee arthroplasty at Colorado Joint Replacement
- All individuals will be screened for drug use (opioid use, illicit drug use) at their preoperative appointment
- For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Narcotic use in the past 6 weeks
- Current or previous history of drug and alcohol abuse
- Tobacco use in the previous 90 days
- Treatment with another investigational drug
- Patients that cannot receive spinal anesthesia
- Patients that cannot receive the standardized multimodal pain medications (i.e. Tylenol, gabapentin and meloxicam)'
- Patients that are not able to go home after leaving the hospital and require a short-term rehabilitation facility
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Morbid obesity (BMI \>40)
- Patients with liver disease.
- Significant kidney disease - stage 3 CKD or greater
- Pregnant or nursing females
- Baseline QTc \>480
- severe COPD (GOLD 3 or 4)
- home oxygen requirement


