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The Implementation of a Trans-tailored Harm Reduction Service for Transgender Persons in Relation to chemsEX and Substance Use (iT-REX)

The Implementation of a Trans-tailored Harm Reduction Service for Transgender Persons in Relation to chemsEX and Substance Use (iT-REX)

Recruiting
18 years and older
All
Phase N/A

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Overview

This study evaluates a comprehensive transgender-tailored harm reduction service for transgender women, transgender men, and non-binary individuals engaging in chemsex or substance use in Thailand, focusing on PrEP uptake, HIV/STI outcomes, mental health, and socio-legal impacts.

Description

The iT-REX study is a prospective mixed-methods implementation study conducted at Tangerine Clinic in Bangkok, Thailand. It is part of a two-phase project using the EPIS framework to develop and implement a comprehensive harm reduction service tailored for transgender populations engaging in chemsex or substance use.

Approximately 140 HIV-negative participants aged ≥18 years will be enrolled and followed for 12 months with visits at baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. The study evaluates behavioral risks, substance use, HIV/STIs, mental health, and socio-legal outcomes. A subset of participants will undergo qualitative interviews to assess implementation outcomes such as acceptability, feasibility, and satisfaction.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Self-identified transgender women, transgender men, or non-binary persons
  • Age ≥18 years
  • HIV-negative
  • Engaged in chemsex or substance use within past 12 months
  • Able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

• Inability to communicate in Thai sufficiently to complete study procedures

Study details
    HIV Prevention
    Substance Use
    Mental Health Disorders
    Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
    Chemsex

NCT07512856

Institute of HIV Research and Innovation Foundation, Thailand

13 May 2026

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