Overview

This study constructed a postoperative self-management nursing intervention program for VVLE patients based on the ITHBC theory, and explored the impact of this program on the patients' postoperative self-management ability, self-efficacy, complication rate and quality of life.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• It meets the diagnostic criteria for varicose veins of the lower extremities in the "Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Venous Diseases";
• The first surgical treatment for varicose veins of the lower extremities was received;
• Age \>18 years old;
• The patient is conscious, has no language communication barriers, possesses certain reading and writing abilities, and is proficient in using intelligent devices;
• Informed consent and voluntary participation.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Secondary varicose veins of the lower extremities ;
• Patients with a history of severe organ diseases or mental illness;
• Patients with combined lower extremity arterial diseases, acute infections and malignant tumors;
• Participate in other researchers.