Overview
This study aims to validate the efficacy and safety of the "two-step cycle-regulating approach integrating Chinese and Western medicine: rapid restoration of menstruation with Western medicine, and nourish the kidney and soothe the liver, nourishing the essence, and reinforcing the vital essence and strengthening the primordial qi with Chinese medicine" through a nationwide randomized controlled clinical trial involving 210 cases. Guided by traditional Chinese medicine theory, the study will explore the mechanism of integrated Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of functional hypothalamic amenorrhea through gut microbiota and metabolomics research.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnostic criteria for functional hypothalamic amenorrhea
- primary or secondary amenorrhea
- Normal or low FSH levels, LH \< 5 IU/L, E2 \< 50 pg/mL
- Exclusion of amenorrhea caused by: -Organic lesions of the hypothalamus or pituitary gland , Ovarian amenorrhea , Uterine or lower genital tract developmental abnormalities ,Drug-induced amenorrhea ,Other causes of amenorrhea
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals who have used relevant medications within the past 3 months
- History of substance abuse or dependence (alcohol or drugs) within the past 3 months; heavy smokers (those consuming 20 or more cigarettes daily)
- Individuals with severe or unstable physical illnesses, including liver, kidney, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, respiratory, endocrine, neurological, immune, or hematological disorders; psychiatric patients
- Lactating or pregnant women, or females within one year postpartum
- History of allergy to the investigational drug; contraindications to Dingkundan, Bazhen Yimu Pills, or Femoston
- Individuals with or suspected of having estrogen-sensitive tumors (e.g., endometrial cancer, breast cancer).
- History of thromboembolic disease or thrombotic tendency.
- Participation in another investigational drug clinical trial within 1 month prior to inclusion in this study (first interview).
