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A Phase Ⅱ Clinical Study of Adebrelimab Combined With Chemotherapy and Concurrent Radiotherapy for Extensive-Stage Oligometastatic SCLC

A Phase Ⅱ Clinical Study of Adebrelimab Combined With Chemotherapy and Concurrent Radiotherapy for Extensive-Stage Oligometastatic SCLC

Recruiting
18-75 years
All
Phase 2

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Overview

This is an open-label, single arm Phase II study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adebelizumab combined with carboplatin/Cisplatin plus (+) etoposide and concurrent radiotherapy in the first-line treatment of patients with extensive stage oligometastatic small cell lung cancer.

Description

Participants will receive Adebrelimab intravenously in combination with carboplatin /Cisplatin and etoposide during the induction phase (2 Cycles ). Thereafter, participants will receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy(thoracic radiation therapy and SBRT for metastases,combination with carboplatin /Cisplatin and etoposide for 1-2 Cycles).Then participants will receive Adebrelimab combination with carboplatin /Cisplatin and etoposide for 1-2 Cycles,followed by Adebrelimab maintenance until persistent radiographic PD, intolerable toxicity or withdrawal of consent during the maintenance phase.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed inform consent form
  • Age \>= 18 years and \<= 75 years
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed ES-SCLC (per the Veterans Administration Lung Study Group \[VALG\] staging system),the number of metastatic lesions ≤ 5, the number of metastatic organs ≤ 3, and no previous systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1
  • Expected survival time ≥ 3 months
  • Patients must submit a pre-treatment tumor tissue sample during the study.
  • Adequate hematologic and end organ function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Spinal cord compression not definitively treated with surgery and/or radiation or previously diagnosed and treated spinal cord compression without evidence that disease has been clinically stable for ≥ 1 week prior to randomization
  • Leptomeningeal disease
  • Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures
  • Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia
  • Malignancies other than SCLC within 5 years prior to randomization, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death treated with expected curative outcome
  • History of autoimmune disease, including but not limited to myasthenia gravis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease
  • Prior treatment with immune checkpoint blockade therapies
  • Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\>10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of first administration of study treatment. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement steroid are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
  • Significant cardiovascular disease
  • Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or solid organ transplant
  • Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications within 1 weeks prior to randomization
  • History of hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins, carboplatin or etoposide
  • History or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator

Study details
    Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
    Thoracic Neoplasms
    Neoplasms by Site
    Neoplasms
    Lung Diseases
    Respiratory Tract Diseases
    Carcinoma
    Bronchogenic
    Bronchial Neoplasms
    Lung Neoplasms
    Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

NCT06177925

Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

14 May 2026

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