Overview
This is a single arm, open-label, non-randomized, dose-escalation, phase I study to determine the safety and efficacy of ssCART-19 in the treatment of patients with CD19 positive relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Description
This is a single arm, open-label, non-randomized, dose-escalation, phase I study to determine the safety and efficacy of ssCART-19 in the treatment of patients with CD19 positive relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Primary objectives:
Determine the safety and tolerability of ssCART-19 cells in patients with refractory or relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Secondary objectives:
- Observe the anti-tumor response of ssCART-19 cells to refractory or relapsed acute
lymphoblastic leukemia.
- Overall remission rate (ORR) assessment during the 3 months after ssCART-19 administration,ORR includes CR and CRi
- Duration of response (DOR)
- Progression-free survival (PFS)
- Overall survival (OS)
- To characterize the in vivo cellular pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ssCART-19 cells.
- To characterize the pharmacodynamic (PD) profile of ssCART-19 cells.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL):(1)Any Relaps after first remission OR (2)Any BM relapse after allogeneic SCT and must be ≥ 3 months from SCT at the time of ssCART-19 infusion OR (3)failed to reach CR after 2 cycles of induction chemotherapy regimen OR (4)Patients with Ph+ ALL are eligible if they are intolerant to or have failed two lines of TKI therapy, or if TKI therapy is contraindicated
- CD19 tumor expression demonstrated in bone marrow or peripheral blood by flow cytometry
- Bone marrow with ≥ 5% lymphoblasts by morphologic assessment
- Adequate organ function defined as:(1)left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% by echocardiogram;(2)creatinine ≤ 1.6mg/dl;(3)ALT and AST≤3 times the ULN for age, total bilirubin ≤ 2.0mg/dl;(4)Must have a minimum level of pulmonary reserve defined as ≤ Grade 1 dyspnea and pulse oxygenation > 91% on room air
- Informed consent is signed by the subject
- Age 18 to 65
- Fertility of men, to ensure that sexual partners can effectively contraception; Women with fertility use effective contraceptive measures and agree to use contraceptive measures throughout the study period
- Qualified T cell amplification
- Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1
- Vascular conditions for apheresis
- The estimated survival time is more than 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Isolated extra-medullary disease relapse
- Combined with other malignant tumors
- Has had treatment with any prior anti-CD19/anti-CD3 therapy, or any other antiCD19 therapy
- Has had immunosuppressants or hormones within 2 weeks before signing informed consent, or plan to use immunosuppressants or hormones after signing informed consent
- Patients complying with any of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive, hepatitis B e antibody (HBe-Ab) and/or hepatitis B core antibody (HBc-Ab) positive and HBV-DNA copies being more than the lower limit of detection, hepatitis C antibody (HCV-Ab) positive, anti-treponemia pallidum antibody (TP-Ab) positive, EBV-DNA, and CMV-DNA copies being more than the lower limit of detection
- Has uncontrolled bacteria, fungi, viruses, mycoplasma or other types of infections
- Infected with HIV, syphilis or COVID-19
- Has a history of severe immediate hypersensitivity to aminoglycosides
- Has past or present CNS diseases, such as epilepsy, cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage, dementia, cerebellar diseases or any CNS-related autoimmune diseases
- Has undergone cardiac angioplasty or stent implantation within 12 months before signing informed consent, or having a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris or other clinically significant heart diseases
- With primary immunodeficiency
- Has had severe immediate hypersensitivity reaction to any drug to be used in this study
- Has had treat with live vaccine within 6 weeks prior to screening
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Has active autoimmune diseases
- Has active acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) before signing informed consent
- Patient has an investigational medicinal product within 3 months before signing informed consent
- Patients with other conditions making the patients unsuitable for receiving cell therapy as judged by the investigator


