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Efficacy of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy Scripts for Social Phobia

Recruiting
18 years of age
Both
Phase N/A

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Overview

The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy virtual reality videos to facilitate exposure therapy in social anxiety disorder (SAD). The exposure therapy videos are the focus of this experiment. Essentially, we are testing the efficacy of the Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy (VRET) scripts (i.e., virtual scenarios, people, and interactions that we expose socially anxious people to). To this end, the goal of the current study is to help people with social anxiety overcome their phobias. Individuals who experience a difficult time building social relationships, accomplishing everyday tasks, or pursuing job interviews can practice those same behaviors in a controlled environment. Specifically, we aim to test the following hypotheses: (1) Virtual reality exposure therapy intervention (vs. waitlist control condition) is effective for treating SAD symptoms. (2) Participants who received the VRET will experience maintenance of treatment gains following 3-month and 6-month post-termination of treatment. (3) Users of the virtual reality exposure therapy will demonstrate high amounts of acceptability of the treatment.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of Social Anxiety Disorder based on the Social Phobia Diagnostic Questionnaire self-report or Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview
  • Current student at the Pennsylvania State University or a community-dwelling adult who expressed interest to participate through the PSU StudyFinder portal
  • Expressed interest to seek treatment
  • Currently not receiving treatment from a mental health professional
  • Able to provide consent
  • Proficient in English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Below age 18
  • Failure to meet any of above inclusion criteria
  • Presence of suicidality, mania, psychosis, or substance use disorders

Study details

Social Anxiety Disorder

NCT04850989

Penn State University

25 January 2024

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