Rectal Cancer Clinical Trials
A listing of Rectal Cancer medical research trials actively recruiting patient volunteers. Search for closest city to find more detailed information on a research study in your area.
Found 344 clinical trials
Single-arm, Single-center, Exploratory Phase II Clinical Study of Envafolimab Combined With Chemoradiotherapy in the Treatment of Locally Advanced pMMR/MSS Rectal Cancer
Preoperative radiotherapy combined with 5-fluorouracil/capecitabine is currently the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. Although this strategy effectively reduces the risk of local recurrence, it fails to effectively improve the overall survival rate of patients . The root cause is that 5-fluorouracil/capecitabine based local radiotherapy is not effective in …
Prophylactic Mesh Placement During Stoma Closure After Low Anterior Resection
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the efficacy of using polypropylene mesh for hernia prevention after stoma closure in patients with colorectal cancer and non-mesh repair. The main question it aims to answer is: can mesh help prevent hernia? Participants will be divided into 2 groups: with …
Bovine Reinforcement in Stomach, Colorectal and Lung Operation
The primary purpose of this prospective, randomized multicenter center study is to evaluate and compare the outcomes of stomach,colorectal and lung anastomoses reinforced with a bioabsorbable staple line reinforcement material compared with standard non-reinforced techniques with respect to the incidence of postoperative hemorrage rate, anastomotic leakage, if applicable.
SGM-101 in Colorectal Brain Metastases.
This study assesses the feasibility of SGM-101, a fluorochrome-labeled anti-carcinoembryonic antigen monoclonal antibody, for intraoperative near-infrared fluorescence imaging of colorectal brain metastases by injecting SGM-101 intravenously 3 - 5 days prior to surgery.
SCRT Followed by CAPOX + Bev ± PD-1 Inhibitor for TNT in LARC
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of short-course radiotherapy combined with CAPOX plus bevacizumab with or without a PD-1 inhibitor in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). The hypothesis is that the addition of immunotherapy (PD-1 inhibitor) can significantly improve the complete response (CR) rate and …
Effectiveness of Pelvic Floor Exercise to Prevent LARS (Low Anterior Resection Syndrome)
The main aim of this randomized study will be to determine the effectiveness of pelvic floor exercises on the incidence or severity of LAR syndrome in patients after mini-invasive rectal resection. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does pelvic floor exercise after low anterior resection prevent LARS (low …
PRODIGE 90 - (FFCD 2204) Neoadjuvant Dostarlimab with Short Course Radiotherapy in a Watch-and-wait Strategy for Microsatellite Unstable or Mismatch Repair-deficient Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients
Total neoadjuvant treatment (TNT) including radiotherapy and induction or consolidation systemic chemotherapy has become the standard treatment for patients with stage II and III rectal adenocarcinoma. Along with the improvement of DFS, this preoperative treatment has paved the way to a paradigm-shifting nonoperative management. Indeed, rectal preservation has become a …
Short-course Radiotherapy Followed by Sequential Chemotherapy With or Without PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody and Bevacizumab as Total Neoadjuvant Therapy in pMMR/MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (SPARK)
Safety and efficacy of Short-Course Radiotherapy Followed by Sequential Chemotherapy with or without PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody and Bevacizumab as Total Neoadjuvant Therapy in pMMR/MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer. Complete Response (CR) Rate of Short-Course Radiotherapy Followed by Sequential Chemotherapy with or without PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody and Bevacizumab as Total Neoadjuvant …
A Study of Fruquintinib Plus FOLFIRI as Second-Line Treatment for Participants With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)
This is an open-label multicenter, single-arm Phase II study of Fruquintinib in combination with FOLFIRI (leucovorin calcium (folinic acid), fluorouracil, and irinotecan) in participants with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The main goals of this study are to: Evaluate the efficacy of the combination of fruquintinib + FOLFIRI in the 2nd-line …
Intrafractional Vaginal Dilation in Anal Cancer Patients Undergoing Pelvic Radiotherapy
A commercially available vaginal dilator set will be used as measuring device. The grading of vaginal stenosis will be determined as difference of the diameter of vaginal dilator to the baseline. A reduction of the diameter of <20% is defined as vaginal stenosis Grade 1, a reduction of 20-35% as …