Rectal Cancer Clinical Trials
A listing of Rectal Cancer medical research trials actively recruiting patient volunteers. Search for closest city to find more detailed information on a research study in your area.
Found 336 clinical trials
A Study of Response to Standard Treatment Before Surgery in People With Rectal Cancer
The purpose of the study is to learn more about how the body responds to standard treatment (chemoradiation and chemotherapy). The study will use the results of testing down on participants' blook, tissue, and scans to learn more about how people with rectal cancer respond to chemoradiation and chemotherapy treatment …
Intestinal Microbiome Modulation With Antibiotics in the Neoadjuvant Treatment of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer is the second most common malignancy worldwide and one-third of these tumors are located in the rectum. The treatment may involve up to three modalities: radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgery. For several years, thanks mainly to Brazilian researchers, subgroups of patients have been selected for non-surgical treatment when chemoradiotherapy …
Exercise for Improving Long-course Chemoradiotherapy Efficacy in People With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
This is a single arm feasibility study of exercise for improving long- course neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACRT) efficacy in people diagnosed with locally advanced rectal cancer. The study aims to recruit up to 30 patients from the Queen's Centre for Oncology and Haematology of Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, diagnosed with locally …
Nordic ORgan Preservation Pilot Approach Nonrandomised Single-Arm Trial for Non-Operative Management of Rectal Cancer
The goal of this one-arm clinical trial is to implement and study the oncological outcomes of nonoperative management of rectal cancer having complete clinical response to neoadjuvant therapy. The main questions to answer are if the oncological results of nonoperative management after Nordic practice in chemoradiotherapy indications differ from experiences …
A Single-Center, Single-Arm Study of Neoadjuvant Short-Course Radiotherapy With IL-2 Followed by Sequential Immunotherapy With CAPOX Combined With PD-1 Antibody and IL-2 for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
A Single-Center, Single-Arm Study of Neoadjuvant Short-Course Radiotherapy with IL-2 Followed by Sequential Immunotherapy with CAPOX Combined with PD-1 antibody and IL-2 for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
The Impact of PReOPerative Exercise and NutritionaL Optimization on Perioperative Outcomes for Patients Undergoing Treatment for Rectal Cancer: The PROPEL Trial
The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of a prehabilitation program for participants diagnosed with rectal cancer undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation, followed by surgical resection. The names of the groups in this research study are: Group A: Prehabilitation program Group B: Usual Care
Hypofractionated Radiotherapy Combined With NALIRIF, PD-1 Antibody in Locally Recurrent Rectal Cancer(NOVELTY-R)
This is an open-label, single arm, phase 2 study. The study is to evaluate the activity of combination therapy of hypofractionated radiotherapy, Irinotecan Hydrochloride Liposome plus 5-FU and leucovorin (NALIRIF), Anti-PD1 and target therapy in patients with locally recurrent rectal cancer (LRRC). The inclusion LRRC patients were failed to oxaliplatin …
Active Surveillance and Chemotherapy Before Surgery in Treating Participants With Stage II-III Rectal Cancer
This pilot trial studies how well active surveillance and chemotherapy before surgery work in treating participants with stage II-III rectal cancer. Active surveillance involves monitoring participants for additional tumor growth after receiving cancer treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either …
Short Course Radiation Therapy and Combination Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Stage II-III Rectal Cancer
This phase I trial investigates how well short-course radiation therapy followed by combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with stage II-III rectal cancer. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Chemotherapy drugs, such as leucovorin, fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and capecitabine, work in different ways to …
Iparomlimab/Tuvonralimab Integrating With Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for pMMR/MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (IT-TNT)
In colorectal cancer (CRC), ICIs show strong therapeutic associations with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) status, while patients with proficient mismatch repair/microsatellite stable (pMMR/MSS) tumors exhibit poor responses. Dual immunotherapy may represent a promising strategy for MSS populations. The Dutch NICHE trial reported a 27% pathological response rate (4/15) in MSS CRC …
