Found 64,783 clinical trials
Estimation of the Diaphragm Electrical Activity and Intercostal Thickening Fraction During Different Pattern of Mechanical Ventilation: PSV Versus NAVA
the introduction of new MV modalities has shown promising results in reducing the incidence of weaning failure, mainly due to a more physiologic approach which allows respiratory muscle preservation. Among them, the Neurally Adjust Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) seemed to be associated with lower incidence of weaning failure and subsequent duration …
Biology of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations and Prognosis of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations
The cerebral arteriovenous malformations correspond to the formation of an entanglement of morphologically abnormal vessels called nidus, which shunt the blood circulation directly from the arterial circulation to the venous circulation. The cerebral arteriovenous malformations are an important cause of hemorrhagic stroke. The hypothesis is that cerebral haemorrhage associated with …
Optimising Cohorts for HIV Cure Interventions
In a recent international substudy of START (Study of Initiation of ART in Early HIV Infection), we found that people with HIV (PHIV) who initiate ART with CD4+ T cells > 800 cells/μL achieve a substantially smaller HIV reservoir on ART, as measured by the frequency of CD4+ T cells …
Survival and Prognostic Factors of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Nasal Vestibule
The goal of this observational study is to learn about survival and prognostic factors in patients who underwent surgical treatment for primary squamous cell carcinoma of the nasal vestibule. The main questions it aims to answer are: what is the prognosis of patients affected by squamous cell carcinoma of the …
SERUM VITAMIN B12 LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH HEMORRHAGIC VS ISCHEMIC CEREBROVASCULAR EVENT.
Cerebral vascular events (CVA) have a high prevalence in our environment; they are the first cause of disability and the second cause of death in the world (6.6 million deaths). 71% of all strokes worldwide correspond to the ischemic type, which is defined as an infarction in the brain, spinal …
Comparison of Surgical Repair Versus Functional Treatment in Patients With Proximal ACL Tear
Isolated ruptures of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) can be proximal, distal or occur in the middle of the ACL. Treatment of patients with proximal lesions should be graded. Functional treatment can be reserved for low-demanding patients in whom the practice level is limited and the risk of progression to …
Lung Cancer Surgery in Sarcopenia Patients With Old Age
The presence of sarcopenia before lung resection surgery might be an important factor of short-term and long-term prognosis in lung cancer patients. Through this study, investigators plan to demonstrate evidence whether sarcopenia is a useful clinical biomarker for risk stratification in elderly patients undergoing lung cancer surgery.
The Cardio-share Telemedicine Cross-sector Collaboration Model for Managing Vulnerable Patients With Heart Failure
The goal of this observational study is to explore the potential of implementing a telemedicine-based cross-sector collaboration model to manage patients with frequent admissions with decompensated heart failure. The main question(s) it aims to answer are: Characterization of conditions that make these patients vulnerable Description of key-elements that makes possible …
Immune Dysfunction in Critical Illness: Utility of a Panel of Genes and Molecules Involved in the Immunological Synapse
Critical illnesses represent a significant physiological assault that triggers changes in the patient's immune system, resulting in an immunopotentiating response (systemic inflammatory response syndrome, SIRS) and an immunosuppressive response (compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome, CARS). The balance between SIRS and CARS is essential for the patient to return to a state …
A Bidirectional Cohort Study of COMMD10 Expression in Tumor Tissues for Predicting Radiosensitivity
Radiotherapy is one of the main treatments for malignant tumors, and according to authoritative estimates, about 70% of patients with malignant tumors should receive radiotherapy. However, radiation resistance limits its application and clinical curative effect. To find suitable radiation resistance markers and identify patients with radiation resistance, early part of …