Carcinoma Clinical Trials
A listing of Carcinoma medical research trials actively recruiting patient volunteers. Search for closest city to find more detailed information on a research study in your area.
Found 6,091 clinical trials
Ketogenic Diet Compliance in Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy for Pelvic Cancers
Patients with locally advanced non-metastatic adenocarcinoma of the rectum undergoing chemoradiation therapy will be assigned to 2 groups: the intervention group will be prescribed an individualized ketogenic eating plan to be followed throughout the treatment period the control group will be prescribed a diet therapy plan treatment following the international …
Reduced Length of ADT and ARTA With XRT in High-Risk Prostate Cancer (RELAX): A Randomised Trial
Aim of the study to improve the treatment of high-risk non-metastatic prostate cancer by comparing reduced duration of hormone therapy to the standard duration of two years, when combined with curative intent standard of care radiotherapy to prostate and pelvic nodes. The reduced duration will be intensified with addition of …
Beyond Survival: Addressing Gynecological and Sexual Health in Women After Radiotherapy for Anal Cancer
The goal of this observational study is to learn how radiotherapy for anal cancer affects the vaginal and sexual health of women after treatment. The study will also look at whether the radiation dose to the vagina is linked to the level of vaginal problems. The main questions this study …
The Impact of Probiotic Intervention on the Gut Microbiota and Bowel Function
This study aims to propose a novel, easy-to-operate intervention strategy that effectively improves defecation function after stoma reversal and to assess its impact on the gut microbiota.The efficacy and safety of antegrade placement of probiotics into the distal deserted intestine during prophylactic stoma to improve bowel function after stoma reversal …
MRI-Based Machine Learning Approach Versus Radiologist MRI Reading for the Detection of Prostate Cancer, The PRIMER Trial
This clinical trial studies how well a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based machine learning approach (i.e., artificial intelligence \[AI\]) works as compared to radiologist MRI readings in detecting prostate cancer. One of the current methods used to help diagnose possible prostate cancer is performing a prostate MRI. An MRI uses a …
Oral Cryotherapy to Decrease Taste Changes in Prostate Cancer Patients Receiving Taxane Chemotherapy
This clinical trial studies whether cooling the mouth with popsicles (oral cryotherapy) decreases taste changes in prostate cancer patients receiving taxane chemotherapy. Patients receiving chemotherapy can experience a variety of side effects. Changes in the taste of food is a frequent complaint of patients receiving chemotherapy and is underreported as …
Response-adapted Total Neoadjuvant Therapy Guided by Induction Chemotherapy in Early- and Intermediate-risk Low Rectal Cancer for Implementation of a Watch-and-wait Strategy
This study investigates the feasibility of an organ-preserving "watch-and-wait" strategy in patients with mid-to-low rectal cancer who achieve a good response after total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT). By retrospectively and prospectively analyzing patients who complete TNT following effective induction chemotherapy, the study aims to assess organ preservation rates and evaluate whether …
Leucine Plus Radiochemotherapy for Neoadjuvant Treatment of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer (CRC), a prevalent gastrointestinal malignancy, is experiencing a rising incidence in China. Rectal cancer constitutes nearly half of all new CRC cases, with over half of these patients diagnosed at a locally advanced stage. While neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy is the standard of care for these patients, it yields a …
Multicenter Study on Postoperative Urinary and Sexual Function During Laparoscopic Functional Total Mesorectum Excision
Urinary and sexual dysfunctions are among the most common complications in rectal cancer surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of laparoscopic functional total mesorectum excision (FTME) on urinary and sexual function in male patients with mid-low rectal cancer. This is a prospective, single-arm, multicenter, …
Neoadjuvant mFOLFOXIRI Plus Bevacizumab in Patients With High-Risk Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Multimodality treatment that comprises preoperative fluoropyrimidine with concurrent radiotherapy followed by total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery and adjuvant fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy is recommended as a standard treatment of patients with stage II/III rectal cancer. However, the main target of radiotherapy is local control but no improvement in disease-free survival (DFS) or …