Overview
This study will provide evidence for the utility of using a community-engaged research approach to implement a tailored, family-oriented adaptation of the Diabetes Prevention Program that will have positive effects on risk factors associated with type 2 diabetes morbidity and mortality among Black families in a Southwest Georgia community.
Description
The goal of this project is to utilize a community-engaged research approach to reduce type 2 diabetes risk among Black families through the tailoring of the diabetes prevention program for families. The proposed study will be carried out by researchers and community members with expertise in community engagement, type 2 diabetes prevention, and family interventions/programming. We hypothesize that implementing the Families Implementing Good Health Traditions for Life study (FIGHT for Life), a region specific adaptation of the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) for high-risk adults paired with a DPP-adapted curriculum for their children will result in improved program acceptance and compliance, thus improving health indicators associated with type 2 diabetes risk across Black families. We seek to evaluate the efficacy of the community-engaged research -adapted FIGHT for Life intervention to improve weight, an important type 2 diabetes risk factor, in Black parents with pre-diabetes (primary outcome). Our goal is that parents enrolled in the family intervention will demonstrate a 4% reduction in weight at the end of the intervention.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Family 1.a.) Black Parent/Guardian: age 18 years or older residing in the same household with child (i.e., biological or have legal guardianship for child) 1.b.) Child: age 8-15 years old
- Parent/Guardian have HbA1c level 5.7-6.4% (prediabetes)
- Parent/Guardian willing to commit to participation in a 20-month research study and have no plans to move from the area over the next 20-months
- Parent/child are ambulatory and able to participate in physical activity
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with severe psychological disorders that may prevent/interfere with study participation
- Physical impairments that may prevent participation in moderate intensity physical activity;
- Previous diagnosis of diabetes
- History of congestive heart failure, renal failure, or recent (\<12 months) cardiovascular events such as myocardial infarction or stroke;
- Person taking medications that may affect endpoint analyses
- Persons with co-morbid contraindications to physical activity or dietary changes.
- Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the next year.