Overview
A Phase IIb open label study evaluates the safety and efficacy of repeat doses of BPC2001 in combination with standard of care treatment for the prevention of acute graft-vs-host-disease (aGvHD) in subjects following Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation (Haplo-SCT).
Description
This is an open-label, single center, single-arm study to evaluate six weekly doses of BPC2001 in combination with standard of care treatment (Beijing Protocol) for the prevention of aGvHD in subjects following Haplo-SCT. The study includes a Safety Run-in Phase to assess the safety and tolerability of 30 days DLT after the first dose of BPC2001 followed by an Expansion Phase in which the efficacy of 6 weekly doses of BPC2001 in addition to standard of care for GvHD prophylaxis will be assessed.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female ages ≥18 and ≤ 65 years.
- Before the start of the trial, the subject or his/her guardian is sufficient to understand and voluntarily sign the written informed consent form (ICF).
- Subjects have a hematologic malignancy as defined below and are considered candidates for haplo-SCT:
- Acute leukemia with morphologic complete remission (acute myelogenous leukemia \[AML\] or acute lymphoblastic leukemia \[ALL\]);
- Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), or myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) with \< 10% blasts in the bone marrow.
- Organ function tolerated for transplantation:
- Cardiac function: Left ventricular ejection fraction at rest ≥ 45%;
- Liver function: Total bilirubin \< 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \< 2.5 × ULN. Subjects who have been diagnosed with Gilbert's syndrome or malignant disease involvement are allowed to have a total bilirubin value \> 1.5 × ULN;
- Serum creatine \< 2 mg/dL or estimated creatinine clearance \> 50 mL/min calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation;
- Pulmonary function tests (PFTs): diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (corrected for hemoglobin) and/or forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 50%.
- Subject is suitable for myeloablative haplotype related donor transplant.
- Subject is suitable for receiving first alloHSCT.
- The transplant donor must meet the following criteria:
- Donor ages \> 30 years; If the donor ages is equal to or less than 30 years, the donor should be female for male subject;
- High-resolution typing of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A, -B, -C, DR, and DQ are matched at least 5/10;
- Meet the criteria for peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) donation;
- Donor's specific antibodies are negative, \<2,000 MFI.
- Source of allografts: using G-CSF as the mobilizing agent to mobilize PBSC transplant; bone marrow or cord blood is not allowed.
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score ≥ 60 points.
- Is a Candidate for anti-GvHD prophylaxis, including ATG, calcineurin inhibitor (CsA or tacrolimus \[FK 506\]) in combination with MTX and MMF.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to enrollment and must have agreed to use a double barrier method of contraception from the time of signing the ICF to 90 days after the last dose of investigational drug.
- Male subjects must agree to use effective contraception from the time of signing the ICF to 90 days after the last dose of investigational drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
Any subjects who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from study entry:
- Has had any other prior organ transplantation.
- Planned use of any additional or alternative drugs for GvHD prophylaxis than listed in the inclusion criteria.
- Has had received an investigational drug within 4 half-lives or within 14 days prior to HSCT, whichever is longer; or plans to participate in another clinical study prior to completion of all scheduled evaluations in this clinical study.
- Has other malignancies that are not controlled.
- Has evidence of active central nervous system (CNS) disease.
- Patients with uncontrolled active bacterial, viral, or fungal infections.
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or positive HIV antibody test.
- Hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B virus core antibody (HBcAb) is positive, and the hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in peripheral blood is above the limit of quantification; or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and peripheral HCV RNA are positive; or the syphilis TRUST test is positive.
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Has undergone major surgery within 1 month prior to the first dose of investigational drug.
- In the opinion of the investigator, the subject has any other medical condition that renders the subject unsuitable for participation in the study.
- Has a history of uncontrolled autoimmune disease or on active treatment.
- Vaccinated with live or attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational drug.
- History of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Society classification ≥ class Ⅲ), or clinically significant arrhythmia within 6 months prior to receiving the investigational drug.
- Plan to use prophylaxis donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) therapy.
- The transplant donor is the subject's mother or collateral relative.