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Liquid Biopsy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Molecular Characterization After Y90

Liquid Biopsy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Molecular Characterization After Y90

Recruiting
18 years and older
All
Phase N/A

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Overview

The purpose of this study is to determine if baseline liquid biopsy assays (CTC and cf-DNA) as well as single circulating tumor cell-DNA (sCTC DNA) dynamics in the early post-treatment period can predict subsequent treatment response to Y-90 radioembolization in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Description

Study Aims and Objectives:

  1. Assess the detection rate of CTC and cfDNA-based mutations and the distribution of molecular features of HCC prior to Y90 across BCLC A-C stages.
  2. Determine CTC and cfDNA predictors at baseline that predict Y90 treatment response at 6-9 months.
  3. Determine temporal changes in CTC and cfDNA mutations from baseline over 6-9 month course post Y90.
  4. Determine if CTC mean distribution, sCTCDNA, and/or cfDNA mutational dynamic changes are predictive of treatment response at 6-9 months.
  5. Assess radiomic and liquid biopsy signatures associated with outcome
  6. Compare predictive outcome models using liquid biopsy data, imaging data, or a combination (multiomic data)

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age \> or = 18 years
  2. HCC confirmed on imaging, BCLC stage 0, A, B, or C
  3. Transarterial Y90 radioembolization approved by multidisciplinary tumor board -

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Not eligible for Y90 procedure
  2. Prior surgery or ablation on indicated tumors
  3. Patient unable to complete the follow up visits required for clinical care or research -

Study details
    Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

NCT07303712

Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research

1 February 2026

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