Overview
This study plans to enroll a total of 208 patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) who present within 4.5 to 24 hours of symptom onset and meet the specified imaging criteria.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Fully understand and voluntarily participate in this study, and sign the informed consent form;
- Aged between 18 and 80 years inclusive (18 ≤ age ≤ 80), regardless of gender;
- Onset of symptoms within 4.5 to 24 hours;
- Clinically diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke;
- Pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score \< 2;
- National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score between 6 and 25 (inclusive) at screening;
- Meet the imaging inclusion criteria;
- Female subjects of childbearing potential and male subjects with partners of childbearing potential must use highly effective contraception and avoid sperm/ova donation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment with thrombolytic therapy.
- Planned endovascular therapy.
- Arterial dissection of the head, neck, or aorta.
- Multiple infarctions across multiple large vascular territories.
- NIHSS level of consciousness item 1a score \> 2.
- Neurological deficits presenting after a seizure or post-ictal state, or the presence of other neurological conditions leading to uncooperative or unwillingness to cooperate with examination.
- Hypodensity exceeding one-third of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory on non-contrast CT scan.
- Intracranial tumor, arteriovenous malformation (AVM), or giant aneurysm.
- History of intracranial hemorrhagic disease, including but not limited to intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, etc.
- History of ischemic stroke, severe head trauma, or intracranial/intraspinal surgery within the past 3 months.
- Visceral bleeding within the past 3 weeks, including but not limited to gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding.
- Major surgery or severe trauma within the past 2 weeks.
- Arterial puncture at a non-compressible site within the past week.
- Systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg despite aggressive antihypertensive treatment.
- Known significant bleeding tendency or severe coagulation disorder.
- Blood glucose at screening \>22.2 mmol/L or \<2.8 mmol/L; subjects may be re-evaluated after active treatment.
- Within the past 3 months: acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (MI), and/or acute decompensated heart failure, and/or QTc \> 520 ms, and/or hospitalization for acute coronary syndrome, MI, cardiac arrest, or unplanned coronary intervention; or New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III/IV heart failure; or known ventricular tachycardia.
- Significant liver disease history, or AST and/or ALT and/or GGT ≥3 × ULN, and/or total bilirubin (TBIL) ≥2 × ULN, or known congenital disorder of bilirubin metabolism.
- Clinically significant severe renal disease, or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 mL/min/1.73 m².
- History of hemolytic anemia due to various causes, currently under treatment or not meeting cure criteria.
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to HRS-7450 or any excipients in its formulation.
- Treatment with therapeutic doses of heparin or low molecular weight heparin within 24 hours.
- Use of oral anticoagulants within 48 hours, including vitamin K antagonists, direct thrombin inhibitors, factor Xa inhibitors, or other investigational anticoagulants.
- Use of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitors within 48 hours.
- Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or with a positive pregnancy test.
- Participation in another drug or device clinical trial within the 3 months prior to screening.
- Terminal illness with a life expectancy of less than 1 year.
- Any other condition deemed by the investigator to make the subject unsuitable for participation in this trial.