Overview
Researchers will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of orally administered Amisodin in healthy adult subjects through a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 1 study consisting of two parts: single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD). The food effect will be assessed in one cohort in Part1. Approximately 32 healthy, adult subjects are planned to be enrolled in total. Subjects will participate in only one part and one cohort.
Description
During this trial, a total of 32 subjects will be randomized in a 3:1 ratio (out of 8 subjects, 6 on Amisodin, 2 on placebo in each dose group). The placebo is a capsule that looks like Amisodin but contains no study drug. The use of a placebo helps to make sure that any side effects during the study are judged fairly.
In Part 1 (SAD), subjects will receive a single oral dose of Amisodin or placebo under fasting conditions, with one cohort crossing over to receive the same treatment under fed conditions to assess the effect of food. In Part 2 (MAD), subjects will receive Amisodin or placebo once daily for 7 days under fasting conditions. Dose escalation in both parts will proceed only after safety and tolerability are confirmed by the Safety Review Committee (SRC). Safety assessments will include adverse events (AEs), ECGs, vital signs, laboratory tests, physical examinations, and C-SSRS evaluations, while plasma samples will be collected to evaluate PK.
Amisodin will be administered study drug or placebo with approximately 180mL of water under fasting conditions. The capsules will be opened and mixed with 60mL of water. The contents will be stirred well to create a uniform suspension for consumption and immediately administered orally as one dose to the subject. The cup/bottle will be rinsed with an additional 60mL of water and immediately administered to the subject. A second rinse with an additional 60mL of water will be performed and immediately administered to the subject.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects must fulfill all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for participation in the study:
- 1. Healthy, adult, male or female (of non-childbearing potential only)*, 18 55 years
of age, inclusive, at the screening visit.
- Females of non-childbearing potential are defined as follows:
- Females who have undergone one of the following sterilization procedures
at least 6 months prior to the first dosing:
- Hysteroscopic sterilization
- Bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral salpingectomy
- Hysterectomy
- Bilateral oophorectomy or
- Females who are postmenopausal with amenorrhea for at least 1 year prior
to the first dosing and have follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) serum levels consistent with postmenopausal status. 2. Male subjects must follow protocol specified contraception guidance as described in Section 7.4.5 Contraception Requirements and agree to refrain from sperm donation until 90 days after the last dosing. 3. Continuous non-smoker who has not used nicotine-containing products for at least 3 months prior to the first dosing based on subject self-reporting.
4. Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 18.0 and < 32.0 kg/m2 at the screening visit. 5. Medically healthy with no clinically significant medical history, physical examination, laboratory profiles, or vital signs, as deemed by the PI or designee at the screening visit, including the following: - Seated blood pressure is ≥ 90/50 mmHg and ≤ 140/90 mmHg
- Liver function tests at or below limit or normal range
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (estimated by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study equation [MDRD] method) ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m² 6. No ECG findings of clinical significance as judged by the PI or qualified designee at the screening visit and at first check in, including each criterion as listed below:
- Normal sinus rhythm (heart rate between 40 and 100 bpm, inclusive)
- QTcF interval ≤ 450 msec (males) or ≤ 460 msec (females)
- QRS interval < 110 msec; if > 110 msec, result will be confirmed by a manual over read
- PR interval ≤ 210 msec 7. Understands the study procedures in the informed consent form (ICF) and be willing and able to comply with the protocol.
- Females who have undergone one of the following sterilization procedures
at least 6 months prior to the first dosing:
- Females of non-childbearing potential are defined as follows:
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects must not be enrolled in the study if they meet any of the following criteria:
- 1. Is mentally or legally incapacitated or has significant emotional problems at the
time of the screening visit or expected during the conduct of the study. 2. History or presence of clinically significant medical or psychiatric condition or
disease in the opinion of the PI or designee. 3. History of any illness that, in the
opinion of the PI or designee, might confound the results of the study or poses an
additional risk to the subject by their participation in the study. 4. History or
presence of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 2 years prior to the first dosing.
5. History or presence of hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction to compounds
related to the study drug, study drug excipients, or antihistamines. 6. Allergy to band aids, adhesive dressing, or medical tape. 7. Female subjects of
childbearing potential. 8. Female subject with a positive pregnancy test at the
screening visit or at first check-in or who is lactating. 9. Positive urine drug or
serum alcohol results at the screening visit or first check-in. 10. Positive results
at the screening visit for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface
antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C virus (HCV). 11. Unable to refrain from or
anticipates the use of:
• Any drugs, including prescription and non-prescription medications, herbal remedies, or vitamin supplements beginning 14 days prior to the first dosing.
• Any drugs known to be significant inducers of cytochrome P450s (CYP) and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp), including St. John's Wort, for 28 days prior to the first dosing.
• Any drugs that prolong the QT/QTc interval within 14 days (or 5 half lives, whichever is longer) prior to the first dosing.
12. Has been on a diet incompatible with the on-study diet, in the opinion of the PI or designee, within the 30 days prior to the first dosing. 13. Donation of blood or significant blood loss within 56 days prior to the first dosing. 14. Plasma donation within 7 days prior to the first dosing 15. Participation in another clinical study within 90 days prior to the first dosing.
The 90-day window will be derived from the date of the last blood collection or dosing, whichever is later, in the previous study to Day 1 of the current study.
16. Any other reason determined by the PI or designee, in their opinion, that would prevent the subject's participation in the study.