Overview
The goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a standardized lymphedema and fibrosis self-management program (LEF-SMP) to improve LEF self-management and reduce LEF-associated symptom burden, functional deficits, and improve quality of life in head and neck cancer (HNC) survivors.
Description
In HNC survivors with lymphedema and fibrosis (LEF), the investigators will: 1) compare the effects of in-person LEF-SMP, telehealth LEF-SMP, and usual care on LEF severity; 2) compare the effects of in-person LEF-SMP, telehealth LEF-SMP, and usual care on LEF-related symptom burden, functional impairments, and quality of life; and 3) compare the effects of in-person LEF-SMP, telehealth LEF-SMP, and usual care on LEF-related knowledge, skills, self-efficacy, and self-care adherence.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- >18 years of age
- Post HNC primary treatment
- No evidence of cancer (NED)
- Completion of initial lymphedema therapy for head and neck lymphedema
- Unable to obtain lymphedema therapy due to barriers noted above
- History of lymphedema on the face and neck, with or without fibrosis
- Ability to understand English in order to complete questionnaires
- Ability to perform self-care activities for LEF management
- Ability to provide informed consent
- Having an electronic device (a computer, tablet, iPad, or smartphone) and internet access at home
- A valid email address
Exclusion Criteria:
- Recurrent or metastatic cancer
- Any other active cancer
- Acute infection
- Acute congestive heart failure
- Acute renal failure
- Cardiac or pulmonary edema
- Sensitive carotid sinus
- Severe carotid blockage
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Venous thrombosis
- Pregnant people
- Incarcerated patients