Overview
This study is a phase II clinical study to explore the efficacy and safety of BL-B01D1 + PD-1 monoclonal antibody combination therapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (non-nasopharyngeal carcinoma) and other solid tumors.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject volunteered to participate in the study and signed an informed consent;
- Male or female aged ≥18 years and ≤75 years;
- Expected survival time ≥3 months;
- ECOG score 0-1;
- Patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (non-nasopharyngeal carcinoma) and other solid tumors confirmed by histopathology and/or cytology;
- Patients must provide a documented tumor tissue specimen of the primary or metastatic tumor within 3 years for PD-L1 testing and other testing;
- At least one measurable lesion meeting the RECIST v1.1 definition was required;
- No blood transfusion and no use of cell growth factors and/or platelet-raising drugs within 14 days before screening, and the organ function level must meet the requirements;
- The toxicity of previous antineoplastic therapy has returned to ≤ grade 1 as defined by NCI-CTCAE v5.0;
- For premenopausal women of childbearing potential, a pregnancy test must be performed within 7 days before the initiation of treatment, a serum or urine pregnancy test must be negative, and the patient must not be lactating; All enrolled patients should take adequate barrier contraception during the entire treatment cycle and for 6 months after the end of treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior treatment with an ADC drug with TOP I inhibitors as a toxin;
- Before the first delivery within four weeks or five half-life used anti-tumor treatment; Palliative radiotherapy was given within 2 weeks before the first dose;
- Received any previous systemic antitumor regimen for solid tumors such as recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma;
- Had received immunotherapy and developed ≥ grade 3 irAE or ≥ grade 2 immune-related myocarditis;
- Use of an immunomodulatory drug within 14 days before the first dose of study drug;
- Systemic corticosteroids were required within 2 weeks before the first dose of the study;
- Has a history of severe disease of heart head blood-vessel;
- Active autoimmune and inflammatory diseases;
- Other malignant tumors that progressed or required treatment within 3 years before the first dose;
- With ILD requiring steroid treatment, current ILD, or suspected ILD at screening;
- Presence of: a) poorly controlled diabetes mellitus before study treatment; b) poorly controlled hypertension; c) history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy;
- Unstable thrombotic events requiring therapeutic intervention within 6 months before screening;
- Patients with active central nervous system metastasis;
- Patients with pleural effusion, pericardial effusion or ascites with clinical symptoms or requiring repeated drainage;
- Had allergic history to recombinant humanized antibody or human-mouse chimeric antibody or to any of BL-B01D1's excipients;
- Prior organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HSCT);
- Human immunodeficiency virus antibody positive, active tuberculosis, active hepatitis B virus infection or active hepatitis C virus infection;
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy;
- Had participated in another clinical trial within 4 weeks before the first dose;
- Who have a history of psychotropic drug abuse and cannot abstain from it or have mental disorders;
- Other circumstances that the investigator deemed inappropriate for participation in the trial.