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A Study of BL-B01D1+PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Other Solid Tumors

A Study of BL-B01D1+PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Other Solid Tumors

Recruiting
18-75 years
All
Phase 2

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Overview

This study is a phase II clinical study to explore the efficacy and safety of BL-B01D1 + PD-1 monoclonal antibody combination therapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (non-nasopharyngeal carcinoma) and other solid tumors.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject volunteered to participate in the study and signed an informed consent;
  2. Male or female aged ≥18 years and ≤75 years;
  3. Expected survival time ≥3 months;
  4. ECOG score 0-1;
  5. Patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (non-nasopharyngeal carcinoma) and other solid tumors confirmed by histopathology and/or cytology;
  6. Patients must provide a documented tumor tissue specimen of the primary or metastatic tumor within 3 years for PD-L1 testing and other testing;
  7. At least one measurable lesion meeting the RECIST v1.1 definition was required;
  8. No blood transfusion and no use of cell growth factors and/or platelet-raising drugs within 14 days before screening, and the organ function level must meet the requirements;
  9. The toxicity of previous antineoplastic therapy has returned to ≤ grade 1 as defined by NCI-CTCAE v5.0;
  10. For premenopausal women of childbearing potential, a pregnancy test must be performed within 7 days before the initiation of treatment, a serum or urine pregnancy test must be negative, and the patient must not be lactating; All enrolled patients should take adequate barrier contraception during the entire treatment cycle and for 6 months after the end of treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior treatment with an ADC drug with TOP I inhibitors as a toxin;
  2. Before the first delivery within four weeks or five half-life used anti-tumor treatment; Palliative radiotherapy was given within 2 weeks before the first dose;
  3. Received any previous systemic antitumor regimen for solid tumors such as recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma;
  4. Had received immunotherapy and developed ≥ grade 3 irAE or ≥ grade 2 immune-related myocarditis;
  5. Use of an immunomodulatory drug within 14 days before the first dose of study drug;
  6. Systemic corticosteroids were required within 2 weeks before the first dose of the study;
  7. Has a history of severe disease of heart head blood-vessel;
  8. Active autoimmune and inflammatory diseases;
  9. Other malignant tumors that progressed or required treatment within 3 years before the first dose;
  10. With ILD requiring steroid treatment, current ILD, or suspected ILD at screening;
  11. Presence of: a) poorly controlled diabetes mellitus before study treatment; b) poorly controlled hypertension; c) history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy;
  12. Unstable thrombotic events requiring therapeutic intervention within 6 months before screening;
  13. Patients with active central nervous system metastasis;
  14. Patients with pleural effusion, pericardial effusion or ascites with clinical symptoms or requiring repeated drainage;
  15. Had allergic history to recombinant humanized antibody or human-mouse chimeric antibody or to any of BL-B01D1's excipients;
  16. Prior organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HSCT);
  17. Human immunodeficiency virus antibody positive, active tuberculosis, active hepatitis B virus infection or active hepatitis C virus infection;
  18. Active infection requiring systemic therapy;
  19. Had participated in another clinical trial within 4 weeks before the first dose;
  20. Who have a history of psychotropic drug abuse and cannot abstain from it or have mental disorders;
  21. Other circumstances that the investigator deemed inappropriate for participation in the trial.

Study details
    Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

NCT06437522

Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

16 October 2025

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