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Remimazolam and Emergence Delirium in Pediatrics

Remimazolam and Emergence Delirium in Pediatrics

Recruiting
1-6 years
All
Phase 4

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Overview

Emergence delirium is a common complication in pediatrics undergoing neurosurgery. Previous study showed that a single bolus of remimazolam was associated with lower incidence of postoperative agitation. Present study was designed to investigate if remimazolam supplemented to sevoflurane anesthesia could decrease the risk of emergence delirium in pediatrics undergoing neurosurgery.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 1 to 6 years old
  • Planned to receive elective neurosurgery under general anesthesia
  • Expected duration of surgery > 1 hour

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy to benzodiazepine
  • Use of other sedatives within 12 hours before surgery such as benzodiazepines, propofol, chloral hydrate, etc.,
  • ASA classification IV or above
  • Unable to complete emergence delirium assessment, such as language, hearing or vision impairment.

Study details
    Pediatric
    Neurosurgery
    Sevoflurane Anesthesia
    Remimazolam
    Emergence Delirium

NCT07046364

Peking University First Hospital

15 October 2025

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