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Violence in ICU: Outcomes, Lessons, and Experiences of ICU Team (The VIOLENT-Study)

Violence in ICU: Outcomes, Lessons, and Experiences of ICU Team (The VIOLENT-Study)

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Overview

This study aims to investigate the perceptions, experiences, and responses of healthcare professionals working in intensive care units in Switzerland concerning patient violence.

Description

Workplace violence, as defined by the International Labor Organization, includes any action, incident, or behavior that assaults, threatens, harms, or injures a person during their work. Healthcare workers face the highest risk of workplace violence among all professions. Violence can take many forms, including verbal abuse, physical offenses to sexual harassment. While most research focuses on psychiatric and emergency departments, workplace violence in intensive care units (ICUs) is understudied and often underreported. As a result, little is known about its prevalence and risk factors, leading to a lack of awareness and effective prevention strategies.

This study examines the perceptions, experiences, and responses of healthcare professionals in Swiss ICUs. A questionnaire-based survey will assess various aspects, including personal background (such as education and professional role), the frequency and nature of past incidents of workplace violence, responses and measures taken, psychological or professional consequences, current prevention strategies, and suggestions for improving workplace safety.

Since workplace violence is a common issue, the results of this study could help improve the work environment and safety in ICUs and other healthcare settings.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Consenting nurses and physicians currently working in Swiss intensive care units
  • Nurses and physicians consenting to participate will be included

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Nurses and physicians who do not consent

Study details
    Workplace Stress

NCT06921083

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

15 October 2025

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