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Metabolic Effects of Medium-Chain Fatty Acids in Patients with Medium-Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency and Healthy Individuals

Metabolic Effects of Medium-Chain Fatty Acids in Patients with Medium-Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency and Healthy Individuals

Recruiting
18-80 years
All
Phase N/A

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Overview

The aim of this project is to investigate the physiological effects of intake of long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) and medium-chain fatty acids (MCFA) in patients with Medium-Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (MCADD) and healthy individuals

Description

Male and female MCADD patients and healthy individuals will be included in this study which is a randomized intervention study in a cross over design consisting of two separate test days.

The study involves two test days of four hours each, during which the participants ingests either medium-chain fatty acids (MCFA) or long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) in the form of triacylglycerol oils. The order of fatty acid oils ingested is determined by randomization.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria MCADD patients:

  • Male or female
  • Age between 18-80 years old
  • Diagnosed Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MCADD

Inclusion Criteria Healthy Participants:

  • Male or female
  • Age between 18-80 years old

Exclusion Criteria both MCADD patients and healthy participants:

  • Diabetes
  • Kidney- or liver disease
  • Use of beta blockers or diuretics
  • Pregnant, lactating or planning to become pregnant within the study period
  • Regular intake of substantial amounts of coconut oil, palm kernel oil or any other source abundant in MCFA
  • Ongoing cancer treatment
  • Metabolic or absorptive disorders, gastric bypass operation, or use of medication affecting metabolism or food absorption
  • Inability, physically or mentally, to comply with the procedure required by the study protocol as evaluated by the primary investigator, study manager or clinical responsible

Study details
    Medium-chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency

NCT06623032

University of Copenhagen

15 October 2025

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