Overview
The aim of this project is to develop and validate an adaptive intervention model to improve self-management behavior in rural hypertensive patients. The primary question it seeks to answer is: Can a tailored, interaction-based intervention model, guided by key doctor-patient interaction elements, effectively enhance self-management behavior among rural hypertensive patients and improve long-term blood pressure control? Researchers will evaluate the impact of different intervention strategies on self-management behavior and identify the most effective combination to establish a sustainable intervention model for rural hypertension management.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed hypertension patients who are permanent residents in rural areas.
- No plans for long-term relocation within the next year.
- Willing to participate in this study.
- No cognitive impairment.
- No other diseases that significantly affect self-management behavior, such as malignant tumors.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age over 80 years.
- Having conditions such as stroke, paralysis, or mental disorders that prevent the completion of self-management behaviors.
- Severe hearing impairment or speech disorders that prevent participation in interviews.
- Likely to relocate or be away from the local area for an extended period within one year.