Overview
The goal of this clinical trial is to assess improvements in visual performance and patient outcomes in wearing new spectacle lenses in general population.
The two spectacle lenses will be compared after two weeks of wearing.
The aims are:
- to evaluate the visual superiority, and quality-of-life implications of Essilor® AVA™ spectacle lenses prescribed after a new subjective refraction protocol named AVA™ protocol.
- to understand the benefits of using a high accuracy instrument and testing sequence over the standard testing sequence in determining a glasses prescription, as well as the overall subjective performance of the resulting glasses.
Description
This study aims to evaluate whether finer increments in refraction and spectacle lens manufacturing (0.01D) provide more precise visual corrections compared to the traditional 0.25D steps, and if participants can visually appreciate this difference in the refractive outcome and manufactured lenses. It will assess improvements in visual acuity, comfort, and patient satisfaction, focusing on achieving red-green equality in the duo chrome test and exploring the clinical utility of higher resolution refraction technologies.
Refraction is a critical procedure in eye care that determines the optimal lens power for a focused retinal image. Traditional manual phoropters, the standard for over a century, operate in 0.25D increments but have limitations, as most individuals are sensitive to smaller power variations. Recent technological advancements, such as digital phoropters like the Vision-R™ 800, allow for continuous power adjustments in increments as fine as 0.01D and support manufacturing spectacles in smaller steps.
While these innovations offer theoretical advantages, their clinical impact remains relatively underexplored. This study addresses this gap by comparing traditional and finer increment prescriptions to assess improvements in visual performance and patient outcomes. Results could redefine refraction standards and optimize optometric care practices.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 y/o and 70
- Accepted and signed the consent form
- Agree to participate in the scheduled visits
- Best-corrected visual acuity by manifest refraction of +0.10 log MAR (20/25 Snellen) or better in each eye
- Spherical Equivalent Refractive Error between -10.00 and 10.00 D
- Possess current wearable and visually functional eyeglasses
- Agree to wear the assigned frames fitted with the provided lenses for a minimum of 14 days, during 6h/day, equivalent to 42 hours of wearing a week.
- No binocular vision issues
- No cataract, grade 2 or greater
Presbyope subjects: To be eligible for the presbyopic group, individuals need to be (half of the analyzed population):
- 35-70 years of age, inclusive
- Currently wearing and adapted to progressive addition lenses
Exclusion Criteria:
- Less than 18 years or greater than 70 years of age
- Does not wear spectacles at least 6 hours/day
- Does not have a wearable pair of glasses with a prescription ≤2 years old
- Currently or formerly a licensed optometrist, optician, or ophthalmic technician trained in refraction