Overview
- Assess the antidepressant/anxiolytic effect of creatine in male and female
methamphetamine users
- Assess creatine's effect on methamphetamine use
- Assess the safety of creatine in male methamphetamine users with depression
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Current primary diagnosis of methamphetamine dependence or abuse, with methamphetamine preferred drug of abuse
- Current diagnosis of major depressive disorder (primary or substance-induced)
- Current diagnosis of an anxiety disorder (primary or substance-induced)
- Current Hamilton Depression Rating scale score > or = to 16
- Current Hamilton Anxiety Scale score > = to 18
- If taking a psychotropic medication for depressed or anxious mood, regimen must be stable for > = to 4 weeks prior to creatine treatment initiation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Persons unable to provide adequate informed consent
- Persons who are at clinically significant suicidal or homicidal risk
- Primary substance-related diagnosis other than methamphetamine dependence or abuse
- Positive pregnancy test (females only)
- History of renal disease
- Clinically significant medical or neurological illness identified by history, physical exam and laboratory testing
- History of hypersensitivity reaction to creatine