Overview
The purpose of this study is to investigate new quantitative MRI-sequences for assessment of age-specific data for the prediction of brain aging.
Description
After being informed about the study, healthy controls and patients with multiple sclerosis giving written informed consent will undergo blood examination (for determination of the biological age using the publicly available R-package algorithm BioAge), clinical examination (for motor, cognitive and psychological parameters) as well as an MRI-investigation with chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) and T1-relaxometry on a 7 Tesla MRI. Data from the healthy controls will be used to set up a normative brain age data set, that could be used for example to train a model for brain age prediction.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
Informed Consent signed by the subject
- Group 1: Any healthy individual between 18 and 65 years of age
- Group 2: Any individuals with any diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis between 18 and 65 years of age and EDSS ≤6.0.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Group 1 and 2: Any other neurological disease except primary headaches: insufficient
language skills in German or French; pregnancy, lactation, any contraindication for
MRI (active implants, passive ferromagnetic implants, passive non-ferromagnetic
metallic implants >4cm in the region covered by the active RF coils, large tattoos
inside a region covered by the active radiofrequency (RF) coils, claustrophobia or
suspected/known non-compliance), smoking within the last 10 years prior recruitment,
any other drug consumption except moderate alcohol intake (less than a standard
drink containing 10 grams of alcohol per day) or use of medical cannabis, any
previous head trauma (with known/suspected intracranial consequences), Body Mass
Index (BMI) >30, and any other chronic progressive disease.
- Specific Criteria for group 1: The calculated biological age (BioAge R Package algorithm) differs by > +/- 3 years from the chronological age. These patients will not be further invited for a study visit with clinical examination and MRI.
- Specific Criteria for group 2: EDSS > 6.0 as this impacts physical testing; clinical relapse within the last 6 months