Overview
This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of Coenzyme Q10 in preventing both acute and chronic pain following thoracoscopic surgery, with a focus on its potential benefits in reducing the incidence and severity of pain.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18-75 years;
- American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status classification I-III;
- Scheduled for elective lung resection surgery under thoracoscopy;
- Voluntarily opting for patient-controlled intravenous analgesia;
- Willing to participate in this trial after consultation with the patient or their family and signing the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of previous thoracotomy or thoracoscopic surgery;
- Patients converted to open thoracotomy intraoperatively;
- Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction;
- History of substance abuse;
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
- History of chronic pain;
- Use of coenzyme Q10 for more than one month;
- Allergy to coenzyme Q10;
- Patients unable to communicate or cooperate.