Overview
This is a single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, expansion, and persistence of ALPP CAR-T cells in patients with ALPP-positive recurrent or metastatic solid tumors who have progressed after prior therapies. The primary objective is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), with a secondary aim to assess preliminary clinical efficacy in solid tumors.
Description
This study is designed as a single-arm, open-label, single-dose clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ALPP CAR-T cell therapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic solid tumors. The study protocol consists of five main stages: (1) patient screening, (2) collection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), (3) lymphodepletion chemotherapy, (4) ALPP CAR-T cell infusion, and (5) post-infusion follow-up.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants must voluntarily provide written informed consent.
- Aged 18-70 years (inclusive).
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
- ECOG performance status 0-1.
- Failed or unsuitable for standard therapy.
- At least one measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1.
- ALPP-positive tumor confirmed by immunohistochemistry.
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function.
- Effective contraception required for participants of childbearing potential.
- Adequate venous access for leukapheresis.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Primary CNS malignancy or uncontrolled CNS metastases.
- Other malignancies within 5 years (except adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ).
- Active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease.
- Immunodeficiency, including HIV positivity.
- Bleeding disorders (inherited or acquired).
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease.
- Active infection (including tuberculosis, hepatitis B/C, syphilis).
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- History of refractory epilepsy, active GI bleeding, or high risk of tumor bleeding.
- Severe systemic or psychiatric illness.
- Prior cell or gene therapy.
- Severe drug hypersensitivity history.
- Investigator-assessed unsuitability for trial participation.