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Repurposing Riluzole for Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment: A Pilot Trial

Repurposing Riluzole for Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment: A Pilot Trial

Recruiting
18 years and older
All
Phase 2

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Overview

This is a phase 2a, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled pilot clinical trial determining the impact of riluzole therapy on circulating brain derived neuropathic factor (BDNF) levels of cancer survivors with cancer related cognitive impairment.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female and male patients diagnosed with one of the following:
    1. Breast cancer exposed to treatment including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery and/or other breast cancer interventions
    2. Non-breast cancer patients exposed to anthracyclines- or platinum-containing chemotherapy within the past 3 years
    3. Non-breast cancer patients exposed to other anticancer therapies within the past 3 years
  • Washout from investigational interventions is up to the discretion of the

    Investigator. Concurrent participation in another intervention is allowable if judged by the Principal Investigator that this would not be scientifically or medically incompatible with this study.

  • ≥18 years of age
  • Perceived by patient or investigator that cognitive function has worsened since cancer diagnosis and/or beginning of cancer treatment
  • Able to provide informed consent.
  • Literacy in English, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, or Spanish, to complete the questionnaires.
  • Patients must agree to complete and be able to complete the questionnaires and computerized assessments used to measure functional outcomes.

Note: Patients who have visual impairment or have degenerative conditions (e.g. Parkinsons's disease, etc.) can participate if they cannot complete computerized assessments, as long as they can still complete the questionnaires with assistance.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of brain metastasis
  • Unwilling to undergo neuropsychological assessments necessary for the study.
  • Women who are breastfeeding, pregnant or are planning to get pregnant during the study period. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative pregnancy test at screening if there is suspicion of pregnancy.
    1. Female patients who are considered not to be of childbearing potential must have a history of being postmenopausal (with a minimum of 1 year without menses), tubal ligation, or hysterectomy.
  • History of suspected hypersensitivity to riluzole or to any of its excipients.
  • Patients taking or planned to take medications/substances with potential drug-drug interactions: pixantrone, current smoker (defined as having smoked within the last month), abametapir, cannabis, capmatinib, lapatinib, methotrexate, and levoketoconazole.
  • Hepatic impairment as indicated by: AST or ALT ≥ 3x upper limit normal (ULN)
  • Have serious pre-existing medical conditions that, in the judgment of the investigator, would preclude participation in this study.

Study details
    Breast Cancer
    Sarcoma
    Gastric Cancer
    Lung Cancer
    Head and Neck Cancer
    Colorectal Cancer
    Ovarian Cancer
    Liver Cancer
    Genitourinary Cancer
    Gynecologic Cancer

NCT06580002

University of California, Irvine

9 July 2025

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FAQs

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A clinical trial is a study designed to test specific interventions or treatments' effectiveness and safety, paving the way for new, innovative healthcare solutions.

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Participating in a clinical trial provides early access to potentially effective treatments and directly contributes to the healthcare advancements that benefit us all.

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The duration of clinical trials varies. Some trials last weeks, some years, depending on the phase and intention of the trial.

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Clinical trials follow strict ethical guidelines and protocols to safeguard participants' health. They are closely monitored and safety reviewed regularly.
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