Description

Engaging families in patient care during serious illness can enhance care quality, reduce social isolation, boost satisfaction, and lower healthcare costs. However, active involvement of family caregivers remains limited because there are no evidence-based tools to guide clinicians on how to include them effectively. This study will test and refine previously developed point-of-care application, Family Room, and determine its effectiveness by comparison with a control group. A series of surveys will be used to evaluate caregiver well-being, engagement and satisfaction.

The investigators will recruit participants from 5 different intensive care units (ICU) to dampen any effects experienced within a single unit. During the first 8 months of recruitment, a convenience sample of up to 50 participants (25 paired caregiver - patient dyads) will be enrolled into the control group which consists of routine care and informational practices of the ICU team. The adult family caregiver participant must be at the patient participant's bedside during ICU admission.

During the last 10 months of recruitment, up to 50 participants (25 paired caregiver - patient dyads) participants will be enrolled into the intervention group where they will use the Family Room application on their personal devices. The Family Room is a point of care tool that guides families on how to contribute to patient care by providing real time education, a sense of connection, emotional support, and resources that enable meaningful caregiving. Caregiver participants will receive virtual training on comfort-focused care activities that can be done at the bedside, as well as a mechanism within the electronic health record (EHR) to measure and record the effectiveness of the care they provide.

Data will be collected at 2 timepoints: study enrollment and within 48 hours of patient participant ICU discharge. Caregiver well-being will be measured every 48 hours while the patient participant is admitted to the ICU. Caregiver participant data will be collected through structured interviews using pre-designed questionnaires which will include items related to demographic variables, caregiver participant psychological distress, engagement, and satisfaction. Trained research assistants will conduct either face to face, virtual (via Zoom), or phone interviews depending on the caregiver participant's preference and availability. Patient participant specific data will be extracted from the medical record.