Overview
The purpose of this study is to determine if the Fractionated Laser Resurfacing (FLR) procedure can protect one forearm/wrist from precancerous actinic keratosis (AKs) as well as prevent skin cancer in older subjects with active AKs. This study builds on a similar study ongoing at the Dayton Veterans Administration dermatology clinic. This study is also testing if a photograph of the skin can be used to predict where the AKs and an skin cancers will form.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult Males and Females aged 60 and older
- Have at least 5 AKs on each forearm/wrist, but no more than 10 to allow for easy monitoring
- Skin type fair (Fitzpatrick I-II)
- Females must be post-menopausal and not be on systemic hormone replacement therapy
- Able to comprehend procedures and risks
Exclusion Criteria:
- More than 10 AKs on an extremity
- AKs that are large (2-3+, hyperkeratotic grade 3 lesions)
- AKs that are very thick (>3 mm)
- Medical history of diabetes
- History of poor wound healing or scarring
- Large tattoos that can interfere with study
- Other serious health issues and other skin diseases that could interfere with the study
- Recent (within 1 year) field therapies such as efudex cream or PDT to forearms/wrists.
- Planning to leave region in next 5 years
- Subjects with allergies to xylocaine will be excluded if they need this topical anesthetic.