Overview
The effects of passive music listening on pain, anxiety and quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain in addition to physical therapy will be examined.
Description
The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of passive music listening in addition to physical therapy on pain, anxiety and quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain.There is no study in the literature examining the relationship between music listening and physical therapy in chronic back pain. Since our study will be the first to investigate the subject, we foresee that it is scientifically important and will shed light on future studies. In addition, national or international publications are planned after the study is completed.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
patients with LBP for more than 3 months with pain severity of 5 or greater according to the visual analogue scale (VAS) Exclusion Criteria: individuals who regularly take painkillers or anti-depressant and cortisone; pregnant individuals; and individuals having severe chronic illness and spine surgery were excluded from the study