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Gynecology Beyond Gender: Cervical Cancer Screening in Transgender Men in France

Gynecology Beyond Gender: Cervical Cancer Screening in Transgender Men in France

Not Recruiting
25-65 years
Female
Phase N/A

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Overview

In France, cervical cancer screening is the subject of a national screening programme organized for all asymptomatic individuals aged 25 to 65 years with a cervix. The latter contributes greatly to the prevention and early treatment of this disease, whose public health challenge is recognized worldwide.

One of the objectives of this programme is to reduce inequalities in access. Transgender men, i.e. individuals assigned to the female gender at birth but identifying with the male gender, are concerned by this screening as long as they still have a cervix, according to the same modalities as for cisgender women.

However, they are often excluded from health care, including organized screening programs. Gender change in civil status is one of the obstacles.

The provision of gynaecological care is sometimes inadequate. The lack of knowledge of health professionals and the problems of discrimination that transgender people may face reduce the chances of having equitable access.

This survey aims to explore the perception that transgender men have of cervical cancer screening and to identify the challenges they face, the obstacles and the levers to access this prevention program.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • transgender male (assigned female at birth but identifying as male)
  • aged 25 to 65 years
  • Having retained her cervix
  • Having had sex before.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Under 25 and over 65
  • Not having retained his cervix
  • History of cancerous lesion of the cervix

Study details
    Cervical Cancer
    Transgender Persons
    Health Services for Transgender Persons

NCT05924217

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes

12 December 2025

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