Overview
This is a pilot study using cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) manufactured with the Miltenyi CliniMACS Prodigy Gamma-capture system will be effective in decreasing specific viral load in patients with BK virus viremia and BK virus-associated symptoms post-allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), renal transplantation, and chemotherapy.
Description
This open-label, single-arm clinical trial will assess the safety and efficacy of BK virus-specific CTLs isolated from whole blood or leukapheresis products. The BK virus -specific CTLs will be generated automatically by the CliniMACS® Prodigy using the CliniMACS Cytokine Capture System (IFNgamma) after incubation with MACS GMP PepTivator® Peptide Pools of BKV VP1 and BKV LT.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
Patient Eligibility
- Patients with symptoms of cystitis and elevated BK virus DNA by screening PCR as above
(section 4) post allogeneic HSCT, post chemotherapy
- Symptoms of cystitis may include: hematuria (microscopic or gross), pain with urination, frequency, bladder spasms.
- Patient may be otherwise treated for cystitis as per local institutional standards. Such treatments may include hydration, antiviral medications, or surgical intervention as deemed appropriate by treating physician.
- Consent: Written informed consent given (by patient or legal representative) prior to
any study-related procedures.
- Performance Status > 30% (Lansky < 16 yrs and Karnofsky > 16 yrs)
- Age: 0.1 to 25 years
- Females of childbearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test.
Donor Eligibility
- Related donor available with a T-cell response to the BK-virus MACS® PepTivator®
antigen(s).
- Original allogeneic donor if available, IgG positive for BKV or confirmatory testing to respond to BKV MACS Peptivator®.
- Third Party Allogeneic Donor: If original donor is not available or does not have
a T-cell response: third party allogeneic donor (family donor > 1 HLA A, B, DR
match to recipient) with a T-cell response to the BK MACS® PepTivator.
AND
- Allogeneic donor disease screening is complete similar to hematopoietic stem cell
donors (Appendix 1).
AND
• Obtained informed consents by donor or donor legally authorized representative prior to
donor collection.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient exclusion criteria:
A patient meeting any of the following criteria is not eligible for the present study:
- Patient with acute GVHD > grade 2 or extensive chronic GVHD at the time of BK Virus
CTL infusion
- Patient receiving steroids (>0.5 mg/kg prednisone equivalent) at the time of BK Virus
CTL infusion or within 3 days of planned infusion.
- Thymoglobulin (ATG), campath or T cell immunosuppressive monoclonal antibodies within
30 days
- Patient with poor performance status determined by Karnofsky (patients >16 years) or
Lansky (patients ≤16 years) score ≤30%
- Concomitant enrollment in another experimental clinical trial investigating the
treatment of refractory BK virus infection.
- Any medical condition which could compromise participation in the study according to
the investigator's assessment
- Known HIV infection
- Female patient of childbearing age who is pregnant or breast-feeding or not willing to
use an effective method of birth control during study treatment.
- Known hypersensitivity to iron dextran
- Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol or unable to give informed
consent.
- Known human anti-mouse antibodies