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Tramadol and Tramadol Plus Ketamine for Shivering Prevention After Spinal Anesthesia in Lower Segment Caeserian Section

Tramadol and Tramadol Plus Ketamine for Shivering Prevention After Spinal Anesthesia in Lower Segment Caeserian Section

Recruiting
18-40 years
All
Phase 4
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Overview

The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of prophylactic use of intravenous tramadol versus tramadol plus ketamine for prevention of shivering under spinal anaesthesia in lower segment caeserian section.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 to 40 years
  • American Society of Anesthesiologist physical status I and II
  • Pregnant female for lower segment caeserian section

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Hypertension
  • Patients with hypo- or hyperthyroidism
  • Known case of Cardiopulmonary disease, pre-eclampsia and eclampsia
  • An initial body temperature 38.00C or, 36.0oC assessed by thermometer

Study details
    Shivering

NCT06134895

Ziauddin University

14 October 2025

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