Overview
Gestational trophoblastic Neoplasia（GTN） is a kind of malignant tumor in women of childbearing age. It is easy to metastasized through the blood system in the early stage, so it is a relatively malignant tumor. The tumor is highly sensitive to chemotherapy, and low-risk patients have good prognosis, with survival rate and cure rate approaching 100%, but high-risk patients are prone to drug resistance, or relapse after remission. For relapsed, refractory, high-risk GTN, multiple remedies have been reported in the literature, but the remission rate is only 75-80%. For relapsed or refractory high-risk GTN, multiple remedies have been reported in the literature, but the remission rate is only 75-80%.
Currently, targeted therapy and immunotherapy are widely used in various refractory solid tumors. For GTN, there are also a number of related studies. In this study, PD-1 inhibitors combined with bevacizumab were used to treat refractory high-risk GTN with relapse or drug resistance after receiving previous second-line or above multidrug combination therapy, to study the efficacy and safety of the treatment regimen.
Description
In this study, PD-1 inhibitors combined with bevacizumab were used to treat refractory high-risk trophoblastic tumor (GTN) with relapse or drug resistance after receiving previous two-line or above multidrug combination therapy, and the efficacy and safety of the two drugs were evaluated.
Patients who meet the requirements will sign the informed consent and be enrolled voluntarily. This project is a single-arm study without a control group. Twenty patients are expected to be enrolled, and there are 4 centers competing for enrollment.
All patients received at least two-line multidrug combination therapy, and some patients may have undergone or planned surgery and/or radiation therapy. Through the HCG value and measurable changes in the size of the lesions, we can understand the changes of the disease. The primary endpoints were PFS and ORR Whenever, for whatever reason, the subject does not complete the clinical trial observation, is considered to be an abscission case. When the subject falls off, the researcher must fill in the reason for the fall off in the CRF, and contact the subject as much as possible, complete the items that can be evaluated, and record the time of the last medication to prepare for the analysis of its efficacy and safety. The CRF should be kept for future reference
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed Informed Consent
- Clinically diagnosed as recurrent or drug-resistant trophoblastic tumor
- After treatment with at least two or more multidrug chemotherapy regimens
- Survival is expected to exceed 3 months
- Age ≥18 years, age ≤75 years
- Karnofsky score ≥60分，ECOG score ≤2分
- No serious complications
- Take effective contraceptives during treatment
- Patients can be followed up as required
- Blood test within 3 days: ANC≥1.5×109/L, PT ≥100×109/L, Hb≥90g/L, BIL ≤ 1.5 times of the high limit of normal value, ALT/ALST ≤ 1.5 times of the high limit of normal value, BUN and Cr≤ normal value
- Coagulation function, thyroid function and myocardial enzyme in the normal range
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previously, he had received anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, bevacizumab and other drugs;
- Within 2 weeks before the first administration, he had received anticancer Chinese patent medicine or immunomodulatory drugs;
- Within 2 years before the first administration, he had received active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment;
- Were receiving systemic glucocorticoid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to first administration;
- Clinically uncontrollable pleural effusion/peritoneal effusion is present;
- Allergic to PD-1 monoantibody, bevacizumab and other active ingredients or excipients；
- Failure to fully recover from toxicity and/or complications；
- History of HIV infection, untreated active hepatitis B, and active HCV infection subjects；
- Live vaccine was administered within 30 days prior to the first dose；
- Patients with serious or uncontrollable medical conditions who are not suitable for chemotherapy；
- Participating in clinical trials of other drugs at the same time or 4 weeks before the first administration。