Overview
This project a single-site 3-arm parallel group randomized clinical trial conducted at a tertiary level 1 trauma center among patients undergoing operative fixation of a lower extremity fracture.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age at presentation between 18 and 65 years
- Acute lower extremity fracture to be operatively managed
- Glasgow Coma Scale of 15
- English speaking
- Willingness to participate in study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cognitive impairment
- Pregnant or lactating woman
- Current incarceration
- Planned secondary procedure