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Complex And Simple Appendicitis: REstrictive or Liberal Post-operative Antibiotic eXposure (CASA RELAX) - Atrium Health

Complex And Simple Appendicitis: REstrictive or Liberal Post-operative Antibiotic eXposure (CASA RELAX) - Atrium Health

Not Recruiting
18 years and older
All
Phase N/A

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Overview

To demonstrate the safety, efficacy, and feasibility of short-course post-operative antibiotic treatment for simple and complicated appendicitis

Description

This is a single center, randomized controlled trial to determine if decreasing the amount of antibiotics after appendicitis surgery can decrease the risk of adverse effects associated with antibiotics while at the same time ensuring participant safety.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Planned appendectomy (laparoscopic or open)
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • Working telephone number or reliable method to contact patient after hospital discharge

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to consent
  • Pregnant Women
  • Prisoners
  • immunocompromised as determined by clinical team, or patients actively receiving steroids, chemotherapy, or immunosuppressing medications (for example tacrolimus), or patients with active hematologic malignancy affecting the immune system, leukopenia, or end-stage Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
  • Heart Failure
  • Allergy to Bupivacaine
  • Unlikely to comply with treatment or follow-up
  • Inpatient consultation for appendicitis
  • Clinically suspected sepsis based on Sepsis-3 definition
  • Current use of antibiotics for other indications
  • Type 1 Diabetes or uncontrolled hyperglycemia

Study details
    Appendicitis Surgery

NCT05746520

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

28 November 2025

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