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Neurocognitive Outcomes After Whole Brain Radiation Therapy for Hematologic Malignancies

Neurocognitive Outcomes After Whole Brain Radiation Therapy for Hematologic Malignancies

Recruiting
18 years and older
All
Phase N/A

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Overview

This study assesses neurocognitive outcomes after receiving radiation therapy to the brain (whole brain radiation therapy) in patients with blood cancers (hematologic malignancies). This may help researchers learn more about the effects of whole brain radiation therapy on memory and thinking in patients with blood cancer.

Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. Record patients' cognitive outcomes after whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT) for hematologic malignancies using standard-of-care neurocognitive function testing.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Assess patients' quality-of-life after WBRT for hematologic malignancies, based on a validated questionnaire.

II. Explore magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) changes in the brain after WBRT for hematologic malignancies, based on standard-of-care imaging studies.

III. Study the role of Memantine in patients' cognitive outcomes during and after WBRT for hematologic malignancies, based on standard-of-care use, utilizing standard-of-care neurocognitive function testing.

OUTLINE

Patients undergo neurocognitive function assessments, complete questionnaires over 8-10 minutes and undergo standard of care MRI at baseline (within 4 weeks before the first day of WBRT), 2, 6, 12 months after RT completion, then annually for 5 years.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Treatment with radiation therapy to the brain for a hematologic malignancy (ex. primary central nervous system lymphoma [PCNSL], secondary central nervous system lymphoma [SCNSL], leukemia, myeloma)
  • Proficient and capable of completing tests in English
  • Patients with claustrophobia are eligible if the claustrophobia is managed with medication

Study details
    Central Nervous System Lymphoma
    Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm
    Leukemia
    Lymphoma
    Plasma Cell Myeloma
    Secondary Central Nervous System Lymphoma

NCT05011045

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

14 October 2025

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