Overview
The goal of this study is to investigate that a common cholesterol lowering agent (atorvastatin) alone or combining with a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (aspirin) would reduce the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) in high-risk individuals with Lynch syndrome.
Description
This is an exploratory biomarker trial to assess the ability of atorvastatin (common cholesterol lowering agent) alone or combining with aspirin (a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug) to reduce the risk of colorectal cancer in high-risk individuals with Lynch Syndrome. Subjects will be stratified based on their prior history of polyps/cancer to receive atorvastatin without or with aspirin for 6 weeks. Blood and normal colon biopsies will be obtained at Day 0 and at 6 weeks on study. Tissue endpoints for analysis include cell proliferation, apoptosis and changes in gene expression. Circulating lipid profiles and metabolic function, and post-treatment questionnaires will be used to assess the acceptability of the study.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects who are 18 years of age or older
- Able to read and sign an informed consent document in English
- Eligible subjects will have molecular evidence of Lynch Syndrome (mutation in MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, EPCAM or PMS2)
- History of colorectal cancer if surgically cured and > 1 year from completion of adjuvant chemotherapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Are <18 years of age
- Unable to read and sign an informed consent document in English
- Have active cancer or are less than 3 years post hormonal maintenance therapy for cancer
- Have statin intolerance or contraindication for aspirin or atorvastatin use
- Are pregnant or are actively breast feeding