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Complex And Simple Appendicitis: REstrictive or Liberal Post-operative Antibiotic eXposure - UCSF

Recruiting
18 years of age
Both
Phase 4

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Overview

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the safety, efficacy, and feasibility of short-course post-operative antibiotic treatment for simple and complicated appendicitis

Description

This is a single center, randomized controlled trial to determine if decreasing the amount of antibiotics after appendicitis surgery can decrease the risk of adverse effects associated with antibiotics while at the same time ensuring participant safety.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

Age ≥ 18 years

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Planned appendectomy (laparoscopic or open)
  • Working telephone number or reliable method to contact patient after hospital discharge

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to consent
  • Pregnant Women
  • Prisoners
  • Immunocompromised as determined by clinical team, or patients actively receiving steroids, chemotherapy, or immunosuppressing medications (for example tacrolimus), or patients with active hematologic malignancy affecting the immune system, leukopenia, or end-stage AIDS
  • Heart failure
  • Allergy to bupivacaine
  • Unlikely to comply with treatment or follow-up
  • Inpatient consultation for appendicitis
  • Clinically suspected of sepsis based on Sepsis-3 definition
  • Current use of antibiotics for other indications
  • Type 1 Diabetes or uncontrolled hyperglycemia
  • Surgeon preference
  • Patient preference
  • Research team unavailable

Study details

Appendicitis

NCT05966454

University of California, San Francisco

26 January 2024

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