Overview

The general aim of the present study is to test a cell therapy with third-party allogeneic ex-vivo expanded MSCs as a strategy to induce tolerance in liver transplant recipients. MSCs will be prepared accordingly to established protocols , starting from diagnostic samples of bone marrow aspirates (2-5 mL) or using the remnants in the bag and filter at the end of the bone marrow infusions. From these samples, MSCs will be expanded in GMP approved facilities and used for the present study in patients undergoing liver transplantation.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

        For this study, the following inclusion criteria should be fulfilled before starting
        withdrawal of drugs after 1 year post-transplant:
          -  First liver transplant
          -  Capable of understanding the purpose and risk of the study
          -  Written informed consent
        Exclusion Criteria:
          -  Specific contraindication to MSC infusion
          -  Any clinical relevant condition that might affect study participation and/or study
             results
          -  Pregnant women and nursing mothers
          -  Unwillingness or inability to follow the study protocol in the investigator's opinion.