Overview
Cryoablation or tumor freezing is a percutaneous, office-based procedure that is emerging as a minimally invasive, cost-effective alternative to surgery that is currently being evaluated in clinical trials for the management of for early-stage invasive breast cancer. The investigator will also evaluate the potential of cryoablation as a minimally invasive alternative to surgery for small areas of DCIS by examining its ability to achieve complete ablation of DCIS within the targeted cryoablation zone of necrosis.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- DCIS spanning 2 cm or less based on its radiographic appearance by mammography and/or breast contrast-enhanced MRI
- Diagnosis of DCIS by minimally invasive needle biopsy
- No prior history of DCIS or invasive breast cancer in the same breast
- No history of surgical biopsy and/or lumpectomy for diagnosis/treatment in the same breast
- Adequate breast volume and skin clearance to permit cryoablation as assessed by Dr. Holmes. This excludes male and females with breasts too small to allow safe cryoablation
- Non-pregnant, non-lactating, and no history of pregnancy within the preceding 6 months
- No history of breast radiation in the same breast