Overview
This study will evaluate the effectiveness and safety of intravenous injection of RC48-ADC in the treatment of HER2 expression (HER2 positive and HER2 low expression) gynecological malignancies.
Description
This study is an open, multi-cohort, multi-center Phase II basket clinical study that included HER2 expression (HER2 positive and HER2 low expression) gynecological malignant tumor subjects. The four cohorts include cervical cancer, ovarian epithelial cancer、 fallopian tube cancer and primary peritoneal cancer, endometrial cancer and other gynecological malignancies (vulvar cancer, vaginal cancer, primary sarcoma of the gynecological reproductive system, etc.). Each cohort enrolled 30 subjects. Among them, IHC+, IHC2+, IHC3+ subjects were enrolled at least 5 subjects, and the remaining 15 subjects were not restricted by HER2 expression. HER2 expression includes HER2 positive and HER2 low expression. HER2 positive is defined by the immunohistochemical IHC 2+/fluorescence in situ hybridization technique FISH+ or IHC 3+ judged by the central laboratory. HER2 low expression is defined as IHC 2+/FISH- or IHC+ as determined by the central laboratory. The Molecular Pathology Department of the Department of Pathology, Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences will serve as the research center laboratory to confirm the HER2 status (including IHC and FISH tests).
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1. Meet all the conditions of any of the following queues:
- Queue one:
- Histologically confirmed patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer who have failed at least the first-line platinum-containing standard treatment or failed concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy;
- Not suitable for surgery or radiotherapy.
- Queue two:
- Ovarian epithelial cancer, fallopian tube cancer or primary peritoneal cancer confirmed histologically;
- The subject has previously received a standard platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen, and at the same time meets any of the following criteria:
Platinum-resistant relapsed patients who have undergone at least 2 lines (can contain BRCA
mutations or HRD-positive patients who have failed PARP inhibitors) standard treatment
failure (relapse or progression time and previous platinum-containing regimen last
chemotherapy (at least 4 cycles) The interval between time is less than 6 months); or at
least three lines (patients who have failed PARP inhibitors on BRCA mutations or
HRD-positive patients) platinum-sensitive relapsed patients who have failed standard
treatment (the time to relapse or progression is related to The interval between the last
platinum-containing chemotherapy (at least 4 cycles) is ≥ 6 months); Note: The definition
of recurrence or progression (meet any of the following conditions): a) There is clearly
recorded imaging progress; b) CA-125 continues to rise (CA-125 ≥ 2 times the upper limit of
normal, and it needs to be confirmed after 1 week ) With clinical symptoms or physical
examination suggesting disease progression;
- Queue three:
1. Recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer confirmed histologically;
2. Patients who have failed the standard treatment of at least first-line
platinum-containing chemotherapy;
3. Not suitable for surgery or radiotherapy.
- Queue four:
1. Recurrent or metastatic other gynecological malignancies (vulvar cancer, vaginal
cancer, primary sarcoma of the gynecological reproductive system, etc.) that have
failed standard treatments confirmed by histology;
2. Not suitable for surgery or radiotherapy.
- 2.Voluntarily agree to participate in the research and sign an informed consent form;
- 3. Female, age ≥18 years old;
- 4. Expected survival period ≥ 12 weeks;
- 5.The central laboratory confirms the expression of HER2: IHC 1+, 2+ or 3+; the
subject can provide specimens of the primary or metastatic tumor site for HER2
detection (paraffin blocks, paraffin-embedded sections or fresh tissue sections are
acceptable); IHC2+ Of subjects need to be tested for FISH. Note: The scoring standard
for HER2 testing is determined by the central laboratory.
- 6. With measurable lesions specified by RECIST 1.1 standard;
- 7. ECOG physical status 0 or 1 point;
- 8. Sufficient organ functions should meet the following criteria during the screening
period (the normal value is subject to the clinical trial center): Left ventricular
ejection fraction ≥50%; Hemoglobin ≥9g/dL; Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)≥1.5×109/L;
Platelets ≥100 ×109/L; Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
(ULN); ALT and AST≤2.5 × ULN when there is no liver metastasis, and ALT and AST≤5 ×
ULN when there is liver metastasis; Serum creatinine≤1.5×ULN or calculate creatinine
clearance rate (CrCl)≥50 mL/min according to Cockcroft-Gault formula method;
- 9 .Female subjects should be surgically sterilized, post-menopausal patients, or agree
to use at least one medically approved contraceptive method (such as intrauterine
contraceptive devices, contraceptives, or condom).The blood pregnancy test must be
negative within 7 days before study entry, and it must be a non-lactating period.
- 10. Willing and able to follow the trial and follow-up procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1.Suffering from central nervous system metastasis and/or cancerous meningitis.
Subjects who have received brain metastasis therapy may consider participating in this
study, provided that the condition is stable for at least 3 months, no disease
progression has been confirmed by imaging examination within 4 weeks before the first
dose of the study, and all neurological symptoms have recovered At baseline, there is
no evidence of new or enlarged brain metastases, and radiation, surgery, or steroid
therapy should be discontinued at least 28 days before the first dose of study
treatment. This exception does not include cancerous meningitis, which should be
excluded regardless of whether the clinical condition is stable or not;
- 2. The toxicity caused by previous anti-tumor treatments has not been restored to
CTCAE (version 5.0) 0-1 grade (except for 2nd degree alopecia);
- 3. Major surgery has been performed within 4 weeks before the start of study
administration and has not fully recovered;
- 4. A large amount of pleural fluid or ascites accompanied by clinical symptoms or
requiring symptomatic treatment;
- 5.Serum virology examination (subject to the normal value of the research center): The
HBsAg test result is positive, and the HBV DNA copy number is positive at the same
time; HCVAb test result is positive (only if the PCR test result of HCV RNA is
negative, it can be selected for this study); HIVAb test result is positive.
- 6. Have received live vaccines within 4 weeks before the start of the study
administration or plan to receive any vaccines during the study period (except the new
crown vaccination);
- 7. Heart failure classified by the New York College of Cardiology (NYHA) as grade 3
and above;
- 8. Severe arterial/venous thrombotic events or cardiovascular and cerebrovascular
accidents occurred within 1 year before the study administration, such as deep vein
thrombosis (not including asymptomatic intermuscular vein thrombosis without special
treatment), pulmonary embolism, cerebral infarction, Cerebral hemorrhage, myocardial
infarction, etc., except for lacunar infarction that is asymptomatic and does not
require clinical intervention;
- 9. There are active or advanced infections that require systemic treatment, such as
active tuberculosis;
- 10.There are systemic diseases that have not been stably controlled by researchers,
including diabetes, hypertension, liver cirrhosis, interstitial pneumonia, obstructive
pulmonary disease, etc.;
- 11. There are active autoimmune diseases requiring systemic treatment (such as
immunomodulatory drugs, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive agents) within 2 years
before the start of study administration, and related alternative treatments (such as
thyroxine, insulin, or renal or Physiological corticosteroid replacement therapy for
pituitary insufficiency);
- 12. Suffered from other malignant tumors within 5 years before the start of study
administration, except for the following conditions: Malignant tumors that can be
expected to heal after treatment (including but not limited to fully treated thyroid
cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, basal or squamous cell skin cancer, or ductal
carcinoma in situ treated by radical surgery);
- 13. Have previously received allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;
- 14. Have received other antibody-conjugated drug therapy in the past;
- 15. Those who are known to be allergic to recombinant humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal
antibody-MMAE coupling agent drugs and their components;
- 16. Suffer from any other diseases, metabolic abnormalities, abnormal physical
examinations or abnormal laboratory examinations. According to the judgment of the
investigator, there is reason to suspect that the patient has a certain disease or
condition that is not suitable for the use of the study drug, or will affect the
interpretation of the study results , Or put the patient in a high-risk situation;
- 17. It is estimated that the compliance of patients to participate in this clinical
study is insufficient.