Overview
This study is a Phase 1 multicenter study with a Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion evaluating safety and efficacy of MT-601 administration to patients with Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoma. The starting dose administered is 200 x 10^6 cells (flat dosing).
Description
This study is a Phase 1, multicenter, open-label study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MT-601 in participants with relapsed or refractory (R/R) non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) or Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) who either relapsed or had incomplete response after cluster of differentiation (CD) 19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy or are CAR T cell therapy naïve (ineligible or refused CD19-directed CAR T cell therapy or for whom CAR T cell therapy is not available). The study will consist of two portions or phases: 1) Dose Escalation with allowance for backfilling cohorts (up to 50 participants) followed by 2) Dose Expansion at the preliminary RP2DS in 1-2 disease specific cohorts of up to 29 participants each. The Dose Expansion portion of this study will begin after completion of the Dose Escalation portion. The purpose of the Dose Expansion portion of the study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of MT-601 at the dose determined to be safe in the Dose Escalation portion.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- All applicable inclusion and exclusion criteria must be met at Screening and at Baseline (re-assessment of eligibility within 14 days prior to group assignment).
Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria
apply and the participant, in the judgement of the Investigator, is an appropriate
candidate for experimental therapy:
General:
1. Participant must be ≥ 18 years of age and capable of giving signed informed consent
(ICF), which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the
ICF and in the protocol, at the time of signing the ICF.
Disease Specific:
2. Cytologically or histologically confirmed diagnosis of NHL, HL or CLL based on the
2022 World Health Organization (WHO) criteria for hematolymphoid neoplasms
3. Enrollment of the following subtypes will be eligible:
1. LBCL including diffuse large B cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal B cell lymphoma
(PMBCL), high grade B cell lymphoma (HGBL), T cell rich B cell lymphoma and
transformed indolent lymphoma (transformed iNHL)
2. FL
3. MCL
4. MZL
5. HL
The following additional subtypes may be enrolled in disease specific cohorts
during Dose Expansion (upon approval by Sponsor)
6. CLL/SLL
7. CNS lymphoma
8. CAR T cell refractory
4. Must have measurable disease as per 2014 Lugano criteria or 2018 iwCLL criteria.
Participants with splenic MZL must have measurable splenomegaly on imaging or evidence
of bone marrow involvement.
Prior Treatments
5. Participants who are R/R, are intolerant to, or are considered ineligible for systemic
standard of care anticancer treatments, including at least 2 prior therapies.
Participants who refuse standard of care treatments may also be considered if
documentation is provided that he/she has been made aware of all therapeutic options.
6. For participants with LBCL, FL, and MCL: Have received CD19-directed CAR T cell
therapy and relapsed ≥ 30 days or attained an incomplete response as the best response
within 1 year after CAR T cell administration. Participants who refuse or are
ineligible for CAR T cell therapy are eligible for this study. Note: during Dose
Expansion, a specific cohort may be enrolled to evaluate participants who were
refractory to CD19-directed CAR T cell therapy.
Health Status
7. Karnofsky score of ≥70 or performance status of 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative
Oncology Group (ECOG) scale
8. Life expectancy ≥12 weeks
9. Adequate blood, liver, renal and cardiac function:
1. Hematology: Hemoglobin ≥ 7.0 g/dL (can be transfused), absolute lymphocyte count
(ALC) ≥ 300/μL, (prior to apheresis only), absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥
750/μL and platelet count ≥ 50,000/μL (prior to the conditioning regimen only)
2. Liver: Bilirubin ≤ 1.5X upper limit of normal (ULN) (exception of bilirubin
elevation due to Gilbert's syndrome 3X); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and
alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3X ULN
3. Renal: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5X ULN or measured or calculated creatinine clearance
≥ 50 mL/min (prior to the conditioning regimen)
4. Cardiac: left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 45% (prior to the leukapheresis)
Sex
10. Female: Is a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and using a contraceptive method
that is highly effective (i.e., with a failure rate of < 1% per year), preferably with
low user dependency during the intervention period and for at least 6 months after the
last infusion of MT-601 and agrees not to donate eggs (i.e., ova and oocytes) for the
purpose of reproduction during this period
11. Male participants are eligible to participate if they agree to the following during
the intervention period and for at least 6 months after the last infusion of MT-601:
Refrain from donating sperm
PLUS either:
Be abstinent from intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle (abstinent on a
long-term and persistent basis) and agree to remain abstinent OR Must agree to use a male
condom AND should also be advised of the benefit for a nonpregnant female partner to use a
highly effective method of contraception as a condom may break or leak
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
Disease-related
1. Evidence of bulky disease at the time of the conditioning regimen (≥ 10 cm in diameter
for LBCL or HL and > 6 cm for other subtypes)
2. Untreated or ongoing treatment for CNS lymphoma or completed treatment within 2 weeks
of apheresis (Note: May be allowed in Dose Expansion if disease specific cohort for
CNS lymphoma is opened)
3. Refractory to CAR T therapy defined as a best response of stable disease or disease
progression (Note: May be allowed in Dose Expansion if disease specific cohort for CAR
T cell therapy refractory is opened)
4. Requirement for urgent therapy due to tumor mass effects such as bowel obstruction or
blood vessel compression Medical Conditions
5. Primary immunodeficiency
6. Severe or uncontrolled autoimmune disorder
7. History or presence of clinically relevant CNS pathology such as epilepsy, seizure,
aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar
disease, organic brain syndrome, or psychosis
8. Unresolved immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) from prior
CAR T cell administration. Consideration for Grade 1 may be made after discussion with
the Medical Monitor
9. History of malignancy other than nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ (e.g.,
cervix, bladder, breast, and/or prostate) unless disease free for at least 3 years
10. Cardiac conditions:
1. Medically uncontrolled hypertension (≥ 160 mmHg systolic blood pressure or ≥ 100
mmHg diastolic blood pressure)
2. Congestive heart failure Class ≥ II as defined by the New York Heart Association
3. Acute coronary syndrome (including unstable angina, coronary artery stenting, or
angioplasty, bypass grafting within prior 6 months)
4. History or evidence of current, uncontrolled, clinically significant, unstable
arrhythmias
11. Oxygen saturation at room air < 92%
12. Participant has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, or active
hepatitis B virus (HBV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
13. Acute bacterial, viral, fungal infection requiring systemic therapy (uncomplicated
urinary tract infection and bacterial pharyngitis are permitted if responding to
therapy)
14. History of severe allergic reactions to any of the study intervention components
including conditioning regimen, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or to tocilizumab
15. Clinically significant reversible toxicities from prior cancer therapy that have not
recovered to Grade 1 or baseline
- Participants with Grade 2 neuropathies due to prior treatment will be allowed on
study.
- Participants with clinical nonsignificant toxicities, such as alopecia, will be
allowed on study.
Prior/Concomitant Therapy
Prior to Apheresis:
16. Receipt of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) within 12 months; on
immunosuppression or with evidence of donor/mixed chimera
17. Receipt of autologous HCT within 3 months
18. Treatment with CD19-directed CAR T cell therapy within 3 months
19. Treatment with bispecific antibody within 1 month
20. Treatment with antibody drug conjugates (ADC's) or PD-1/PD-L1 within 21 days
21. Treatment with monoclonal antibodies impacting T cell function within 14 days
22. Treatment with systemic immunosuppression including systemic corticosteroids (unless
≤5 mg/day oral prednisone or steroid equivalent) within 14 days
23. Treatment with chemotherapy within 7 days
Prior to the conditioning regimen:
24. Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks
25. Treatment with antibody drug conjugates (ADC's) or PD-1/PD-L1 within 21 days
26. Treatment with chemotherapy or biologics/monoclonal antibodies within 14 days
27. Treatment with radiation therapy within 7 days
28. Treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) within 7 days or 5 half-lives
(whichever is longer) before conditioning regimen
29. Hematopoietic growth factors <2 days
At either time:
30. Treatment with experimental CAR T cell product unless approved by Medical Monitor
31. Treatment with other cancer therapy including investigational agents that do not fit
in the above categories within 14 days
32. Major surgery within 14 days
Other
33. Pregnant or lactating
34. Any other issue which, in the opinion of the treating physician, would make the
participant ineligible for the study